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Content Overview

The Texas Plaintiffs Petition form is an essential tool for tenants seeking justice in cases of improper lockouts. This form allows individuals to file a lawsuit in justice court, requesting not only an emergency writ of reentry to regain access to their homes but also damages for any wrongful eviction. The damages sought can include actual losses, two months’ rent plus an additional $500, and reasonable attorney's fees along with court costs. Understanding how to fill out this form correctly is critical. It requires specific information such as the case number, which will be assigned by the court clerk upon filing, and details about the court's jurisdiction, including the county and precinct. Additionally, the form mandates that the plaintiff—typically the tenant—clearly identify themselves and the landlord, who is usually the property owner. This is crucial because the landlord is often a business entity rather than an individual. Accurate information about the defendant's address is necessary to ensure proper service of court documents. Once completed, the form must be signed, and the plaintiff should retain copies for their records. This petition serves as a vital step in protecting tenants' rights and facilitating their access to legal remedies when faced with unlawful eviction practices.

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Justice Court Request for Writ of Reentry and Petition for Damages
This form can be used to file suit in justice court requesting: an emergency issuance of a writ of reentry to
get you back into your home, and damages for an improper lockout which include: actual damages, two
month's rent plus $500, reasonable attorney's fees and court costs. Only the justice court can issue a writ of
reentry. The form comes with instructions, but see Sue Your Landlord to learn how to file the lawsuit and
try the case in justice court.
How to fill in the blanks in the form:
The first blank at the top of the form is the Case Number. When you file the case, the court clerk will
assign a number to the case and write that number at the top. You do not need to fill that blank in prior to
filing the case.
2 On the right side at the top is the court information. Put the County you are filing suit in the blank and put
which Precinct and Place of the justice court you are filing the suit in (e.g., Precinct 1, Place 2, Dallas
County, Texas).
Each county often has more than one JP court, so the county is divided into two or more precincts. The
easiest way to find out which precinct you are in, is to call one of them nearby and give them the address of
the property you are leasing. The court clerk will then tell you which precinct the property is in. For
precincts with large populations, more than one JP court is assigned to a precinct. In these precincts, each
JP court is assigned a different "Place number." You are allowed to file the case in any "Place" in your
precinct. So if there is more than one JP court in your precinct, pick the court that is easy to get to or the
one that is friendliest to tenants.
3 Since you are bringing the suit first, you are the Plaintiff. Put your name in the blank for Plaintiff on the
left side, and again in the Parties section of the form petition.
4 The landlord is the Defendant. This is probably not the manager of the property. It is best to sue the
owner of the property. You have a right to know the name and address of the owner of the property. Often a
business entity owns the property (like a corporation, or a limited partnership). If the owner is a business
entity, list the entity as the Defendant in the suit and put the name in the blank for Defendant at the top and
in the Parties section of the form petition.
5 The address of the Defendant in the Parties section of the form petition needs to be filled in as well. This
is the address that a constable will go to serve the Defendant with court papers. So, try to get the correct
address and completely list it. The easier it is for the constable to serve the court papers, the faster your
case will be heard. You are entitled to know the address of the owner of the property. As we stated above, it
is best to sue the owner of the property.
6 Then sign your name at the bottom. Print your name, complete address and phone number below your
signature.
Finally, read over the form and make sure it has been filled out completely. Then make two copies of the
signed form and take them, with the original to the justice court for filing. The court will keep the original,
keep one copy to serve on the Defendant and return one to you with a file stamp for your records. For more
information on proceeding with the case, see Sue Your Landlord.
Plaintiff's Original Petition and Emergency Application for Writ of Reentry -- Page 1
NO. _________________
(filled in by court)
_________________________________, ) IN THE JUSTICE COURT
PLAINTIFF (Your Name), )
vs. )
) PRECINCT ___, PLACE ___
)
_________________________________, )
DEFENDANT (Landlord). ) _________ COUNTY, TEXAS
PLAINTIFF'S ORIGINAL PETITION AND EMERGENCY APPLICATION FOR
WRIT OF REENTRY
TO THE HONORABLE JUDGE OF THE COURT:
Plaintiff files this original petition and emergency application for writ of reentry
in the above-styled and numbered cause, and in support, shows the Court as follows:
I. DISCOVERY
1. Plaintiff intends to conduct discovery under Level 1.
II. PARTIES
2. ______________________, Plaintiff, is a resident of the county of this Court,
within Texas.
3. ______________________, Defendant, may be served at the following address:
_________________________________________________________________.
III. JURISDICTION AND VENUE
4. The amount in controversy is within the jurisdictional limits of this Court, and
venue is proper as the cause of action arose in the county of this Court within
Texas.
IV. FACTS
5. Plaintiff leased premises from Defendant.
6. Defendant locked Plaintiff out of the premises in violation of Section 92.008 of
the Texas Property Code and Defendant has been unable to regain entry.
Plaintiff's Original Petition and Emergency Application for Writ of Reentry -- Page 2
V. CAUSE OF ACTION
7. Defendant is liable to Plaintiff for improperly locking out Plaintiff. Pursuant to
Section 92.008 and 92.009 of the Texas Property Code, Plaintiff requests the
Court issue a writ of reentry to allow Plaintiff to regain entry to the premises; and
two times the monthly rent plus $500, actual damages, and court costs from
Defendant.
VI. REQUEST FOR RELIEF
Plaintiff requests this Court grant the following relief:
a. writ of reentry be immediately issued and executed;
b. two times the amount of the rent, plus $500;
c. actual damages;
d. court costs; and
e. any other relief to which Plaintiff is entitled.
Respectfully submitted,
__________________________
(Your Signature)
__________________________
(Your Printed Name)
__________________________
(Your Address)
__________________________
(Your City, State, Zip)
__________________________
(Your Phone Number)
Subscribed and sworn to before me this ____ day of ________________, 20___.
__________________________
Notary Public, State of Texas

Form Specifications

Fact Name Description
Purpose of the Form This form is used to request a writ of reentry and damages for an improper lockout from your home.
Governing Laws The form is governed by Sections 92.008 and 92.009 of the Texas Property Code.
Filing Location You must file the petition in the justice court of the county where the property is located.
Plaintiff and Defendant The person filing the suit is the Plaintiff, while the landlord or property owner is the Defendant.
Required Information Complete details such as case number, Plaintiff's name, Defendant's name, and addresses are necessary for the form.

Texas Plaintiffs Petition: Usage Guidelines

After completing the Texas Plaintiff's Petition form, the next step involves filing it with the appropriate justice court. This process will initiate the legal proceedings regarding the request for a writ of reentry and damages. Ensure that all information is accurate and complete to avoid delays in your case.

  1. Leave the Case Number blank. This will be assigned by the court clerk when you file your case.
  2. On the right side at the top, fill in the County where you are filing the suit. Specify the Precinct and Place of the justice court (e.g., Precinct 1, Place 2, Dallas County, Texas).
  3. Write your name in the blank for Plaintiff on the left side of the form and again in the Parties section.
  4. Identify the landlord as the Defendant. If the property is owned by a business entity, list that entity in the Defendant section at the top and in the Parties section.
  5. Provide the complete address of the Defendant in the Parties section. This address is necessary for serving court papers.
  6. Sign your name at the bottom of the form. Below your signature, print your name, complete address, and phone number.
  7. Review the form to ensure it is filled out completely. Make two copies of the signed form.
  8. Take the original and the copies to the justice court for filing. The court will keep the original, serve one copy to the Defendant, and return one copy to you with a file stamp for your records.

Your Questions, Answered

What is the Texas Plaintiffs Petition form used for?

The Texas Plaintiffs Petition form is used to file a lawsuit in justice court. This form allows you to request an emergency writ of reentry to regain access to your home and to seek damages for an improper lockout. Damages can include actual losses, two months' rent plus $500, reasonable attorney's fees, and court costs.

How do I fill out the Case Number section?

You do not need to fill in the Case Number before filing. When you file your petition, the court clerk will assign a number to your case and write it at the top of the form.

What information do I need to provide about the court?

At the top right of the form, you need to provide the county where you are filing your suit. Additionally, include the precinct and place of the justice court. If you are unsure of your precinct, you can call a nearby JP court and provide the address of the property you are leasing. They will help you determine the correct precinct.

Who should I list as the Plaintiff and Defendant?

As the person bringing the lawsuit, you are the Plaintiff. Write your name in the Plaintiff section. The Defendant is typically the landlord, but it is best to sue the property owner directly. If the owner is a business entity, list that entity as the Defendant.

How do I ensure the Defendant receives the court papers?

You need to provide the Defendant's correct address in the Parties section of the form. This address is where a constable will go to serve the court papers. The easier it is for the constable to find the Defendant, the faster your case will move forward.

What should I do after completing the form?

After filling out the form, sign your name at the bottom. Then, print your name, complete address, and phone number below your signature. Make sure to review the form for completeness. You will need to make two copies of the signed form. Take the original and both copies to the justice court for filing.

What happens to the copies of the form I submit?

The court will keep the original form for their records. One copy will be used to serve the Defendant, and the other copy will be returned to you with a file stamp. This stamped copy serves as proof that you filed the petition.

Where can I find more information about proceeding with my case?

For additional guidance on how to proceed with your case, you can refer to the resource titled "Sue Your Landlord." This resource provides helpful information on navigating the legal process in justice court.

What types of relief can I request in my petition?

In your petition, you can request several types of relief. This includes an immediate writ of reentry, two times the monthly rent plus $500, actual damages, court costs, and any other relief that you may be entitled to under the law.

Common mistakes

  1. Failing to leave the Case Number blank at the top of the form. This number is assigned by the court clerk after filing.

  2. Not providing accurate court information. Ensure you include the correct County, Precinct, and Place for the justice court.

  3. Incorrectly identifying yourself as the Plaintiff. Make sure your name appears in both the Plaintiff section and the Parties section.

  4. Listing the wrong party as the Defendant. It’s essential to sue the property owner, not just the property manager.

  5. Neglecting to provide a complete and accurate address for the Defendant. This address is crucial for the constable to serve court papers.

  6. Forgetting to sign the form. Your signature is necessary, along with your printed name, address, and phone number.

  7. Not reviewing the form for completeness. Double-check that all sections are filled out before making copies for filing.

  8. Failing to make the required copies. You need to take the original and two copies to the justice court for filing.

Documents used along the form

The Texas Plaintiffs Petition form is a critical document for individuals seeking legal recourse in a justice court regarding issues such as wrongful eviction. Alongside this form, several other documents are often utilized to support the case and facilitate the legal process. Below is a list of these forms and documents, each accompanied by a brief description.

  • Defendant's Answer: This document is filed by the landlord in response to the Plaintiff's Petition. It outlines the landlord's defenses and may also include counterclaims against the Plaintiff.
  • Request for Service of Process: This form instructs the court on how to serve the Defendant with the legal papers. It ensures that the Defendant is properly notified of the lawsuit.
  • Affidavit of Service: Once the Defendant has been served, this document serves as proof that the legal papers were delivered. It is typically completed by the process server and filed with the court.
  • Motion for Default Judgment: If the Defendant fails to respond to the Plaintiff's Petition within the required time frame, the Plaintiff may file this motion to request a judgment in their favor without a trial.
  • Request for Production of Documents: This is a discovery request that allows the Plaintiff to obtain relevant documents from the Defendant. It is essential for gathering evidence to support the case.
  • Interrogatories: This document consists of a set of written questions that one party sends to another, which must be answered under oath. It helps clarify issues and gather information before trial.
  • Notice of Hearing: This document informs all parties involved of the date and time of the court hearing. It ensures that everyone is aware of when they need to appear in court.
  • Exhibit List: This form lists all the documents and evidence that the Plaintiff intends to present at trial. It helps the court and the opposing party understand what will be included in the case.
  • Judgment Form: After the court has made a decision, this document records the outcome of the case. It outlines the court's ruling and any orders for payment or actions required by either party.

Utilizing these documents in conjunction with the Texas Plaintiffs Petition form can significantly enhance the effectiveness of a legal claim. Each form plays a distinct role in the litigation process, helping to ensure that the Plaintiff's rights are protected and that the case is presented thoroughly to the court.

Similar forms

The Texas Plaintiffs Petition form shares similarities with several other legal documents. Here are four that are comparable:

  • Complaint Form: Much like the Texas Plaintiffs Petition, a complaint form initiates a lawsuit. It outlines the plaintiff's claims against the defendant and requests specific relief from the court.
  • Motion for Summary Judgment: This document requests the court to rule in favor of one party without a full trial. Similar to the petition, it presents facts and legal arguments to support a claim for relief.
  • Notice of Claim: A notice of claim informs the defendant of a legal grievance and outlines the basis for the claim. Like the Texas Plaintiffs Petition, it serves as a formal communication to initiate legal proceedings.
  • Petition for Injunction: This document requests the court to order a party to do or refrain from doing specific acts. Similar to the petition for reentry, it seeks immediate court intervention based on urgent circumstances.

Dos and Don'ts

Filling out the Texas Plaintiffs Petition form is a crucial step in seeking justice. To ensure your petition is completed correctly and efficiently, here are some important dos and don’ts to keep in mind.

  • Do ensure you have the correct court information. Include the county, precinct, and place where you are filing your suit.
  • Do clearly identify yourself as the Plaintiff. Your name should be listed in the appropriate sections of the form.
  • Do gather accurate information about the Defendant. This includes the name and address of the property owner, which is essential for serving court papers.
  • Do sign the form at the bottom and provide your contact information. This is necessary for the court to reach you if needed.
  • Don’t leave any sections of the form blank. Incomplete forms can delay your case and cause unnecessary complications.
  • Don’t forget to make copies of your signed petition. You will need one for your records and one to serve the Defendant.

By following these guidelines, you can approach the process with confidence, ensuring that your petition is properly prepared and submitted. Remember, attention to detail is key in legal matters, and taking the time to do it right can make a significant difference in the outcome of your case.

Misconceptions

Here are some common misconceptions about the Texas Plaintiffs Petition form:

  • You must fill in the case number before filing. Many believe they need to write the case number at the top of the form. However, this number is assigned by the court clerk when you file the case.
  • Only the landlord can be sued. Some think they can only sue the property manager. In reality, it is best to sue the actual owner of the property, especially if it is owned by a business entity.
  • The address of the defendant is optional. It is crucial to provide the correct address of the defendant. This ensures that court papers can be served quickly and efficiently.
  • Filing in any precinct is fine. Not all precincts are the same. Each county may have multiple justice courts, so it’s important to file in the correct precinct where the property is located.
  • You can skip the signature. Some people think they can submit the form without signing it. However, your signature is required at the bottom of the form.
  • Making copies is unnecessary. Many assume that they only need to submit the original form. In fact, you should make two copies: one for the court and one for your records.
  • Instructions are not needed. Some believe they can fill out the form without any guidance. However, it’s advisable to read the instructions carefully to ensure everything is completed correctly.

Key takeaways

When filling out and using the Texas Plaintiffs Petition form, there are several important points to keep in mind. These takeaways will help ensure that your petition is completed accurately and effectively.

  • Understand the Purpose: This form is specifically designed for filing a suit in justice court to request an emergency writ of reentry and damages for an improper lockout.
  • Case Number: Leave the Case Number blank when you first fill out the form. The court clerk will assign this number when you file your case.
  • Correct Court Information: Make sure to include the correct County, Precinct, and Place of the justice court where you are filing. If unsure, contact a nearby JP court for assistance.
  • Identify Yourself as Plaintiff: Clearly write your name in the Plaintiff section. You will be the one bringing the suit, so it’s essential to represent yourself correctly.
  • Defendant Details: Identify the landlord as the Defendant. If the property is owned by a business entity, list that entity’s name and address accurately.
  • Complete Address for Service: Fill in the Defendant's address completely. This address is crucial for the constable to serve court papers efficiently.
  • Final Review: Before submitting, double-check that all sections of the form are filled out completely. Make two copies of the signed form for your records and for serving the Defendant.

By following these key takeaways, you can navigate the process of filling out the Texas Plaintiffs Petition form with greater confidence and clarity.