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Content Overview

The SSA SS-5 form is an essential document for anyone seeking to obtain a Social Security number in the United States. This form plays a crucial role in various life events, including applying for a job, opening a bank account, or accessing government services. It is primarily used by U.S. citizens, permanent residents, and eligible non-citizens. Completing the SS-5 requires specific personal information, such as your name, date of birth, and place of birth. Additionally, if you are applying on behalf of a child or another individual, you will need to provide relevant details about that person. The form can be submitted online, by mail, or in person at a local Social Security office, making it accessible for most people. Understanding the importance and requirements of the SSA SS-5 form can simplify the process of obtaining a Social Security number and help ensure that you have the necessary documentation for your financial and legal needs.

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Form SS-5 (12-2024) UF

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Social Security Administration

OMB No. 0960-0066

Application for a Social Security Card

Applying for a Social Security Card is free!

USE THIS APPLICATION TO:

Apply for an original Social Security card

Apply for a replacement Social Security card

Change or correct information on your Social Security number record

IMPORTANT: You MUST provide a properly completed application and the required evidence before we can process your application. We can only accept original documents or documents certified by the custodian of the original record. Notarized copies or photocopies which have not been certified by the custodian of the record are not acceptable. We will return any documents submitted with your application. For assistance call us at 1-800-772-1213 or visit our website at www.socialsecurity.gov.

Original Social Security Card

To apply for an original card, you must provide at least two documents to prove age, identity, and U.S. citizenship or current lawful, work-authorized immigration status. If you are not a U.S. citizen and do not have DHS work authorization, you must prove that you have a valid non-work reason for requesting a card. See page 2 for an explanation of acceptable documents.

NOTE: If you are age 12 or older and have never received a Social Security number, you must apply in person.

Replacement Social Security Card

To apply for a replacement card, you must provide one document to prove your identity. If you were born outside the U.S., you must also provide documents to prove your U.S. citizenship or current, lawful, work-authorized status. See page 2 for an explanation of acceptable documents.

Changing Information on Your Social Security Record

To change the information on your Social Security number record (i.e., a name or citizenship change, or corrected date of birth) you must provide documents to prove your identity, support the requested change, and establish the reason for the change. For example, you may provide a birth certificate to show your correct date of birth. A document supporting a name change must be recent and identify you by both your old and new names. If the name change event occurred over two years ago or if the name change document does not have enough information to prove your identity, you must also provide documents to prove your identity in your prior name and/or in some cases your new legal name. If you were born outside the U.S. you must provide a document to prove your U.S. citizenship or current lawful, work-authorized status. See page 2 for an explanation of acceptable documents.

LIMITS ON REPLACEMENT SOCIAL SECURITY CARDS

Public Law 108-458 limits the number of replacement Social Security cards you may receive to 3 per calendar year and 10 in a lifetime. Cards issued to reflect changes to your legal name or changes to a work authorization legend do not count toward these limits. We may also grant exceptions to these limits if you provide evidence from an official source to establish that a Social Security card is required.

IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS

If you have any questions about this form or about the evidence documents you must provide, please visit our website at www.socialsecurity.gov for additional information as well as locations of our offices and Social Security Card Centers. You may also call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213. You can also find your nearest office or Card Center in your local phone book.

Form SS-5 (12-2024) UF

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EVIDENCE DOCUMENTS

The following lists are examples of the types of documents you must provide with your application and are not all inclusive. Call us at 1-800-772-1213 if you cannot provide these documents.

IMPORTANT: If you are completing this application on behalf of someone else, you must provide evidence that shows your authority to sign the application as well as documents to prove your identity and the identity of the person for whom you are filing the application. We can only accept original documents or documents certified by the custodian of the original record. Notarized copies or photocopies which have not been certified by the custodian of the record are not acceptable.

Evidence of Age

In general, you must provide your birth certificate. In some situations, we may accept another document that shows your age. Some of the other documents we may accept are:

U.S. hospital record of your birth (created at the time of birth)

Religious record established before age five showing your age or date of birth

Passport

Final Adoption Decree (the adoption decree must show that the birth information was taken from the original birth certificate)

Evidence of Identity

You must provide current, unexpired evidence of identity in your legal name. Your legal name will be shown on the Social Security card. Generally, we prefer to see documents issued in the U.S. Documents you submit to establish identity must show your legal name AND provide biographical information (your date of birth, age, or parents' names) and/or physical information (photograph, or physical description - height, eye and hair color, etc.). If you send a photo identity document but do not appear in person, the document must show your biographical information (e.g., your date of birth, age, or parents' names). Generally, documents without an expiration date should have been issued within the past two years for adults and within the past four years for children.

As proof of your identity, you must provide a:

U.S. driver's license; or

U.S. State-issued non-driver identity card; or

U.S. passport

If you do not have one of the documents above or cannot get a replacement within 10 work days, we may accept other documents that show your legal name and biographical information, such as a U.S. military identity card, Certificate of Naturalization, employee identity card, certified copy of medical record (clinic, doctor or hospital), health insurance card, Medicaid card, or school identity card/record. For young children, we may accept medical records (clinic, doctor, or hospital) maintained by the medical provider. We may also accept a final adoption decree, or a school identity card, or other school record maintained by the school.

If you are not a U.S. citizen, we must see your current U.S. immigration document(s) and your foreign passport with biographical information or photograph.

WE CANNOT ACCEPT A BIRTH CERTIFICATE, HOSPITAL SOUVENIR BIRTH CERTIFICATE, SOCIAL SECURITY CARD STUB OR A SOCIAL SECURITY RECORD as evidence of identity.

Evidence of U.S. Citizenship

In general, you must provide your U.S. birth certificate or U.S. Passport. Other documents you may provide are a Consular Report of Birth, Certificate of Citizenship, or Certificate of Naturalization.

Evidence of Immigration Status

You must provide a current unexpired document issued to you by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) showing your immigration status, such as Form I-551, I-94, or I-766. If you are an international student or exchange visitor, you may need to provide additional documents, such as Form I-20, DS-2019, or a letter authorizing employment from your school and employer (F-1) or sponsor (J-1). We CANNOT accept a receipt showing you applied for the document. If you are not authorized to work in the U.S., we can issue you a Social Security card only if you need the number for a valid non-work reason. Your card will be marked to show you cannot work and if you do work, we will notify DHS. See page 3, item 5 for more information.

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HOW TO COMPLETE THIS APPLICATION

Complete and sign this application LEGIBLY using ONLY black or blue ink on the attached or downloaded form using only 8 ½” x 11” (or A4 8.25” x 11.7”) paper.

GENERAL: Items on the form are self-explanatory or are discussed below. The numbers match the numbered items on the form. If you are completing this form for someone else, please complete the items as they apply to that person.

4.Show the month, day, and full (4 digit) year of birth; for example, “1998” for year of birth.

5.If you check “Legal Alien Not Allowed to Work” or “Other,” you must provide a document from a U.S. Federal, State, or local government agency that explains why you need a Social Security number and that you meet all the requirements for the government benefit. NOTE: Most agencies do not require that you have a Social Security number. Contact us to see if your reason qualifies for a

Social Security number.

6., 7. Providing race and ethnicity information is voluntary and does not affect decisions on your application. We request this information for research and statistical purposes, to ensure all our customers receive fair and equal treatment.

9.B., 10.B. If you are applying for an original Social Security card for a child under age 18, you MUST show the parents' Social Security numbers unless the parent was never assigned a Social Security number. If the number is not known and you cannot obtain it, check the “unknown” box.

13.If the date of birth you show in item 4 is different from the date of birth currently shown on your Social Security record, show the date of birth currently shown on your record in item 13 and provide evidence to support the date of birth shown in item 4.

16.Show an address where you can receive your card 7 to 14 days from now.

17.WHO CAN SIGN THE APPLICATION? If you are age 18 or older and are physically and mentally capable of reading and completing the application, you must sign in item 17. If you are under age 18, you may either sign yourself, or a parent or legal guardian may sign for you. If you are over age 18 and cannot sign on your own behalf, a legal guardian, parent, or close relative may generally sign for you. If you cannot sign your name, you should sign with an "X” mark and have two people sign as witnesses in the space beside the mark. Please do not alter your signature by including additional information on the signature line as this may invalidate your application. Call us if you have questions about who may sign your application.

HOW TO SUBMIT THIS APPLICATION

In most cases, you can take or mail this signed application with your documents to any Social Security office. Any documents you mail to us will be returned to you. Go to https://secure.ssa.gov/apps6z/FOLO/fo001.jsp to find the Social Security office or Social Security Card Center that serves your area.

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PROTECT YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER AND CARD

Protect your SSN card and number from loss and identity theft. DO NOT carry your SSN card with you. Keep it in a secure location and only take it with you when you must show the card; e.g., to obtain a new job, open a new bank account, or to obtain benefits from certain U.S. agencies. Use caution in giving out your Social Security number to others, particularly during phone, mail, email and Internet requests you did not initiate.

PRIVACY ACT STATEMENT

Collection and Use of Personal Information

Sections 202, 205(c), and 702 of the Social Security Act (Act), as amended, allow us to collect this information, which we will use to assign a Social Security number, issue a Social Security card, and make a timely determination concerning eligibility for Social Security benefits. Providing the information is voluntary, but not providing all or part of the information may prevent us from assisting you. As law permits, we may use and share the information you submit, including with other Federal agencies, contractors, and others, as outlined in the routine uses within System of Records Notices (SORN) 60-0058, 60-0090, 60-0103, and 60-0104, available at www.ssa.gov/privacy. The information you submit may also be used in computer matching programs to establish or verify eligibility for Federal benefit programs and to recoup debts under these programs. The Act also allows us to collect race and ethnicity information, which we will use for research and statistical purposes. Furnishing us this information is voluntary and will not be used in decisions about your application.

Paperwork Reduction Act Statement - This information collection meets the requirements of 44 U.S.C. § 3507, as amended by section 2 of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. You do not need to answer these questions unless we display a valid Office of Management and Budget control number. We estimate that it will take between 5 and 60 minutes to read the instructions, gather the facts, and answer the questions. SEND OR BRING THE COMPLETED

FORM TO YOUR LOCAL SOCIAL SECURITY OFFICE. You can find your local Social Security office through SSA’s website at www.socialsecurity.gov. Offices are also listed under U. S. Government agencies in your telephone directory or you may call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778). You may send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden to: SSA, 6401 Security Blvd, Baltimore, MD 21235-6401. Send only comments relating to our time estimate to this address, not the completed form.

Form Specifications

Fact Name Description
Purpose The SSA SS-5 form is used to apply for a Social Security card.
Eligibility Individuals of any age can apply for a Social Security card using this form.
Required Information The form requires personal information such as name, date of birth, and place of birth.
Proof of Identity Applicants must provide documents that prove their identity and citizenship or legal residency.
Submission Methods The completed form can be submitted in person or by mail to the Social Security Administration.
Processing Time Typically, it takes about 10 to 14 days to receive a Social Security card after application approval.
State-Specific Forms Some states may have additional requirements, but the SSA SS-5 is standardized nationwide.
Governing Law The Social Security Act governs the issuance and management of Social Security cards.
Replacement Cards The form can also be used to apply for a replacement Social Security card if it is lost or stolen.
Online Application In certain cases, individuals can apply for a Social Security card online, but not all situations are eligible.

SSA SS-5: Usage Guidelines

Once you have the SSA SS-5 form ready, you will need to complete it carefully. This form is essential for applying for a Social Security Number. Follow these steps to ensure that you fill it out correctly.

  1. Start with the top section of the form. Write your full name as it appears on your birth certificate or legal documents.
  2. Next, provide your Social Security Number if you have one. If not, leave this section blank.
  3. Fill in your date of birth. Make sure to use the correct format, usually month, day, and year.
  4. Indicate your place of birth. This should include the city and state or foreign country.
  5. Complete the section regarding your parents. Enter their names and Social Security Numbers, if known.
  6. Provide your current address. Include street, city, state, and zip code.
  7. List your phone number. This is optional but can be helpful for communication.
  8. Indicate your gender by checking the appropriate box.
  9. Answer the questions regarding your citizenship status. This will help clarify your eligibility.
  10. Sign and date the form at the bottom. This confirms that the information you provided is accurate.

After completing the form, make sure to review it for any errors. Once you are satisfied, you can submit it to the appropriate Social Security Administration office. Be sure to keep a copy for your records.

Your Questions, Answered

What is the SSA SS-5 form?

The SSA SS-5 form is an application used to request a Social Security card. This form is essential for individuals who are applying for a new card, replacing a lost or stolen card, or changing their name on an existing card. The Social Security Administration (SSA) processes this form to ensure accurate record-keeping and to provide individuals with a unique Social Security number, which is crucial for various purposes, including employment and tax reporting.

Who needs to fill out the SSA SS-5 form?

Anyone who requires a Social Security card must complete the SSA SS-5 form. This includes U.S. citizens, non-citizen nationals, and eligible non-citizens. Whether you are applying for the first time or need to make changes to your existing card, filling out this form is necessary. It is also important for parents applying for their children’s Social Security numbers.

Where can I obtain the SSA SS-5 form?

The SSA SS-5 form can be obtained directly from the Social Security Administration's website. It is also available at local SSA offices. Additionally, many libraries and community centers may have copies of the form. Ensure you are using the most current version of the form to avoid any processing delays.

How do I complete the SSA SS-5 form?

Completing the SSA SS-5 form requires personal information, such as your name, date of birth, and place of birth. You will also need to provide details about your parents, including their names and Social Security numbers, if applicable. Be sure to read the instructions carefully and provide accurate information to prevent any issues with your application.

What documents do I need to submit with the SSA SS-5 form?

When submitting the SSA SS-5 form, you must include documents that verify your identity and, if applicable, your citizenship or immigration status. Acceptable documents may include a birth certificate, passport, or immigration papers. Always provide original documents or certified copies, as the SSA does not accept photocopies.

How long does it take to receive my Social Security card after submitting the SSA SS-5 form?

Typically, it takes about 10 to 14 business days to receive your Social Security card after your application has been processed. However, processing times may vary based on the volume of applications the SSA is handling. If you have not received your card within this timeframe, it is advisable to follow up with the SSA.

Can I submit the SSA SS-5 form online?

Currently, the SSA SS-5 form cannot be submitted online. Applicants must complete the form and submit it in person at their local SSA office or mail it to the appropriate address provided by the SSA. This requirement ensures that all necessary documentation is reviewed and processed correctly.

What should I do if my SSA SS-5 form is denied?

If your application for a Social Security card is denied, you will receive a notice explaining the reason for the denial. Common reasons include missing documentation or incorrect information. Review the notice carefully and address the issues indicated. You may also appeal the decision if you believe it was made in error, following the instructions provided in the notice.

Common mistakes

  1. Not providing accurate personal information. It’s essential to ensure that your name, date of birth, and other details are correct. Mistakes can lead to delays in processing.

  2. Forgetting to sign the form. A signature is required to validate the application. Without it, the Social Security Administration (SSA) may not process your request.

  3. Leaving out required documentation. The SSA needs specific documents to verify your identity and eligibility. Failing to include these can result in rejection of your application.

  4. Using outdated forms. Always ensure you are using the latest version of the SSA SS-5 form. Older versions may not be accepted.

  5. Not checking for spelling errors. Simple typos can cause confusion and lead to processing delays. Review your form carefully before submitting.

  6. Providing inconsistent information. Ensure that the information you provide matches what is on your identification documents. Discrepancies can raise red flags.

Documents used along the form

The SSA SS-5 form is essential for obtaining a Social Security number (SSN). However, several other documents and forms may accompany it during the application process. These documents help to establish identity, citizenship, and eligibility for benefits. Below is a list of commonly used forms and documents that you might need to submit along with the SSA SS-5 form.

  • Birth Certificate: This document proves your date of birth and citizenship. It is often required to verify your identity when applying for an SSN.
  • Passport: A valid passport can serve as proof of identity and citizenship. It is especially useful for individuals born outside the United States.
  • Driver's License or State ID: A government-issued photo ID can help confirm your identity. It is often required if you do not have a birth certificate.
  • Immigration Documents: If you are not a U.S. citizen, you may need to provide immigration documents, such as a green card or work visa, to establish your legal status in the country.
  • Proof of Age: In some cases, additional documents may be needed to verify your age. This can include school records or medical records that indicate your date of birth.
  • Marriage Certificate: If you are applying for an SSN under a married name, you may need to provide a marriage certificate to show the name change.

Gathering these documents can streamline the application process and help ensure that your request for a Social Security number is processed smoothly. Always check the latest requirements, as they can change based on individual circumstances and updates from the Social Security Administration.

Similar forms

The SSA SS-5 form, used to apply for a Social Security card, shares similarities with several other documents. Here are five such documents, along with a brief explanation of their similarities:

  • Form I-9: This form is used to verify a person's identity and employment authorization in the United States. Like the SSA SS-5, it requires personal information such as name, address, and date of birth.
  • Form W-4: Employees use this form to indicate their tax situation to their employer. It also collects essential personal information, including name and Social Security number, similar to the SSA SS-5.
  • Form 1040: This is the standard individual income tax return form. It requires personal information and the Social Security number, paralleling the need for identification found in the SSA SS-5.
  • Form DS-11: This form is used to apply for a U.S. passport. It requires proof of identity and citizenship, similar to the identification requirements of the SSA SS-5.
  • Form N-400: This is the application for U.S. citizenship. It collects extensive personal information, including name, address, and date of birth, much like the SSA SS-5 does for Social Security purposes.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the SSA SS-5 form, it is important to adhere to certain guidelines to ensure accuracy and completeness. Below are four recommendations on what to do and what to avoid.

  • Do provide accurate personal information, including your full name, date of birth, and place of birth.
  • Do ensure that all fields are filled out completely. Incomplete forms can lead to delays in processing.
  • Do review the form for any errors before submission. Double-checking can prevent potential issues.
  • Do submit the form through the appropriate channels, whether online or by mail, as specified by the Social Security Administration.
  • Don't use incorrect or outdated information. This can result in complications with your application.
  • Don't leave any required fields blank. Omissions can cause your application to be rejected.
  • Don't forget to sign and date the form. An unsigned form is considered invalid.
  • Don't submit photocopies of documents unless explicitly instructed. Original documents are often required.

Misconceptions

The SSA SS-5 form is essential for obtaining a Social Security number, but there are many misconceptions surrounding it. Here are nine common misunderstandings:

  1. Only U.S. citizens can apply for a Social Security number.

    This is not true. Non-citizens can also apply for a Social Security number if they have the appropriate immigration status.

  2. You need to be employed to apply for an SSN.

    This is a misconception. You can apply for an SSN even if you are not currently employed. It is necessary for various purposes, including opening a bank account or applying for government benefits.

  3. The SS-5 form can only be submitted in person.

    While you can submit it in person, the form can also be mailed to the Social Security Administration. Check their website for specific instructions.

  4. There is a fee to apply for a Social Security number.

    Applying for an SSN is free. Be cautious of any services that try to charge you for this process.

  5. You need to provide a birth certificate to apply.

    While a birth certificate is often required, other documents can be accepted. These may include a passport or other government-issued ID.

  6. Once you receive your SSN, you never need to update it.

    This is misleading. If you change your name or your immigration status changes, you must update your information with the Social Security Administration.

  7. The SS-5 form is only for children.

    Adults also need to complete the SS-5 form when applying for their first Social Security number or when making changes.

  8. All information on the form is public.

    This is incorrect. Your Social Security number and personal information are protected by law and are not publicly accessible.

  9. You can apply for an SSN at any government office.

    This is a misconception. You must apply at a Social Security Administration office or through their designated process.

Understanding these misconceptions can help streamline the application process and ensure that you have the correct information when applying for your Social Security number.

Key takeaways

When filling out the SSA SS-5 form, it is important to understand its purpose and requirements. Here are some key takeaways:

  • The SSA SS-5 form is used to apply for a Social Security card, which is necessary for various purposes, including employment and accessing government services.
  • Accurate information is crucial. Ensure that all personal details, such as name, date of birth, and place of birth, are filled out correctly to avoid delays in processing.
  • Supporting documents may be required. Applicants should be prepared to provide identification, such as a birth certificate or passport, to verify their identity and citizenship status.
  • The form can be submitted online or by mail. Choose the method that is most convenient, but be aware that processing times may vary based on the submission method.