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The Michigan 4568 form plays a crucial role in determining a taxpayer's liability under the Michigan Business Tax (MBT) system. It summarizes various nonrefundable credits that businesses can apply to reduce their tax obligations. This form is issued by the Michigan Department of Treasury and is designed to streamline the process for taxpayers, making it easier to identify applicable credits without sifting through multiple forms. Key components of the 4568 include calculations for tax credits such as the Small Business Tax (SBT) credit carryforwards, Research and Development credits, and several other specific credits aimed at promoting business growth and community support. Taxpayers must accurately report their Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) or TR Number, and follow a series of steps to compute their tax liability after applying these credits. Special provisions exist for unitary business groups, allowing for a collective approach to credit application. Understanding the details and instructions of the 4568 form is essential for businesses seeking to optimize their tax positions while complying with Michigan tax laws.

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Michigan Department of Treasury 4568 (Rev. 05-11), Page 1

Attachment 02

2011 MICHIGAN Business Tax Nonrefundable Credits Summary

Issued under authority of Public Act 36 of 2007.

Name

Federal Employer Identiication Number (FEIN) or TR Number

 

 

1.

Tax before all credits from Form 4567, line 53, or Form 4590, line 26

1.

2.

SBT credit carryforwards used from Form 4569, line 13

2.

3.

Tax After SBT credit carryforwards. Subtract line 2 from line 1.

 

 

 

 

If less than zero, enter zero

3.

 

00

 

4.

a. Compensation and Investment Tax Credits from Form 4570, line 26

 

4a.

 

b. If Form 4570, line 20, is negative, enter here as a negative number. Otherwise, leave blank

 

4b.

5.

Research and Development Credit from Form 4570, line 33

5.

6.

Tax After Research and Development Credit. Subtract lines 4a, 4b

 

 

 

 

and 5 from line 3 (see instructions)

6.

 

00

 

7.

Small Business Alternative Credit from Form 4571, line 13 or 19, whichever applies

7.

8.

Gross Receipts Filing Threshold Credit from Form 4571, line 27

8.

9.

Tax After Gross Receipts Filing Threshold Credit. Subtract lines 7 and

 

 

 

 

8 from line 6 (see instructions)

9.

 

00

 

10.

Community and Education Foundations Credit from Form 4572, line 5

10.

11.

Homeless Shelter/Food Bank Credit from Form 4572, line 9

11.

12.

Tax After Homeless Shelter/Food Bank Credit. Subtract lines 10 and

 

 

 

 

11 from line 9. If less than zero, enter zero

12.

 

00

 

13.

NASCAR Speedway Credit from Form 4573, line 3

13.

14.

Stadium Credit from Form 4573, line 6

 

14.

15.

Start-up Business Credit from Form 4573, line 9.

If less than zero, enter as a negative number

15.

16.

Tax After Start-up Business Credit. Subtract lines 13, 14 and 15 from

 

 

 

 

line 12. If less than zero, enter zero

16.

 

00

 

17.

Public Contribution Credit from Form 4572, line 14

17.

18.

Arts and Culture Credit from Form 4572, line 19

 

18.

19.

Tax After Arts and Culture Credit. Subtract lines 17 and 18 from line

 

 

 

 

16 (see instructions)

19.

 

00

 

20.

Next Energy Business Activity Credit from Form 4573, line 12

20.

21.

Renaissance Zone Credit from Form 4573, line 14

21.

22.

Historic Preservation Credit Net of Recapture from Form 4573, line 17b

22.

23.

Low-Grade Hematite Credit from Form 4573, line 22

23.

24.

New Motor Vehicle Dealer Inventory Credit from Form 4573, line 27

24.

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Continue on Page 2

4568, Page 2

FEIN or TR Number

25.

Large Food Retailer Credit from Form 4573, line 31

25.

26.

Mid-size Food Retailer Credit from Form 4573, line 35

26.

27.

Bottle Deposit Administration Credit from Form 4573, line 39

27.

28.

MEGA Federal Contract Credit from Form 4573, line 41

28.

29.

Biofuel Infrastructure Credit from Form 4573, line 44

29.

30.

Individual or Family Development Account Credit from Form 4573, line 50

30.

31.

Bonus Depreciation Credit from Form 4573, line 54

31.

32.

International Auto Show Credit from Form 4573, line 57

32.

33.

Brownield Redevelopment Credit from Form 4573, line 59

33.

34.

Private Equity Fund Credit from Form 4573, line 64

34.

35.

Film Job Training Credit from Form 4573, line 69

35.

36.

Film Infrastructure Credit from Form 4573, line 75

36.

37.

MEGA Plug-In Traction Battery Manufacturing Credit from Form 4573, line 78

37.

38.

Anchor Company Payroll Credit from Form 4573, line 80

38.

39.

Anchor Company Taxable Value Credit from Form 4573, line 82

39.

40.

Total Nonrefundable Credits. Add lines 2, 4a, 4b, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, and 20 through 39.

 

 

Enter total here and carry total to Form 4567, line 54, or Form 4590, line 27

40.

41.Tax After Nonrefundable Credits. Subtract line 40 from line 1. If less than zero, enter zero. (This line must be equal to Form 4567, line 55,

or Form 4590, line 28.)

41.

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Instructions for Form 4568

Michigan Business Tax (MBT) Nonrefundable Credits Summary

Purpose

The purpose of this form is to determine a taxpayer’s tax liability after application of nonrefundable tax credits.

Form 4568 is intended to summarize all applicable nonrefundable credits. Speciic eligibility criteria, including varying credit carryforward life spans, apply to each of the

nonrefundable credits. For more details about each of the

credits, refer to the MBT Act or the instructions for the speciic

forms referenced on this form.

NOTE: This form may be used by both standard taxpayers and inancial institutions. Insurance companies use the

Miscellaneous Credits for Insurance Companies (Form 4596) to claim credits for which they may be eligible. Of the credits listed on this form, inancial institutions may only claim the following:

Single Business Tax (SBT) Credit Carryforwards

Compensation Credit

Renaissance Zone Credit

Historic Preservation Credit

Individual or Family Development Account Credit

Brownield Redevelopment Credit

Film Infrastructure Credit.

The goal of arranging credits in this fashion is to minimize the need for taxpayers to go through all the available forms before deciding which ones may be applicable to them. Under the present arrangement, taxpayers are able to identify the forms pertaining to them, and eficiently prepare the tax return. Taxpayers should claim all credits for which they are eligible.

Special Instructions for Unitary Business Groups

Credits are earned and calculated on either an entity-speciic or group basis, as determined by the relevant statutory provisions for the respective credits. Intercompany transactions are not eliminated for the calculation of most credits. Credits earned or calculated on either an entity-speciic or group basis by Unitary Business Group (UBG) members are generally applied against the tax liability of the UBG, unless otherwise speciied by

statute.

Entity-speciic provisions are applied on a member-by-member basis and are addressed in the line-by-line instructions of each form. In none of these cases does a taxpayer that is a UBG take the entity type of its parent, Designated Member (DM), or any other member of the UBG. A UBG taxpayer will not

be attributed an entity type based on the composition of its members.

Complete one Form 4568 for the group.

Further UBG instructions are provided on the forms where the

credits are calculated.

Line-by-Line Instructions

Lines not listed are explained on the form.

NAME AND ACCOUNT NUMBER: Enter name and account number as reported on page 1 of the applicable MBT annual return

(either the MBT Annual Return (Form 4567) for standard taxpayers or the MBT Annual Return for Financial Institutions (Form 4590)).

LINE 6: Although most of the entries on this form are credits that cause tax liability to decrease, if there is an entry on line 4b, subtracting that negative number will cause tax liability to

increase.

The total created by the calculations in this line cannot be less than zero. A total of less than zero is only possible through a

calculation error or an incorrect line entry.

LINE 9: The total created by the calculations in this line cannot be less than zero. A total of less than zero is only possible through a calculation error or an incorrect line entry.

LINE 16: Although most of the entries on this form are credits that cause tax liability to decrease, if there is a negative entry on line 15, subtracting that negative number will cause tax

liability to increase.

LINE 19: The total created by the calculations in this line cannot be less than zero. A total of less than zero is only possible through a calculation error or an incorrect line entry.

Include completed Form 4568 as part of the tax return iling.

Form Specifications

Fact Name Details
Purpose The Michigan 4568 form summarizes nonrefundable tax credits for taxpayers, determining their tax liability after applying these credits.
Governing Law This form is issued under the authority of Public Act 36 of 2007, which governs the Michigan Business Tax (MBT).
Eligibility Taxpayers, including financial institutions, can use this form to claim various nonrefundable credits, with specific eligibility criteria for each credit.
Unitary Business Groups Unitary Business Groups (UBGs) must complete one Form 4568 for the entire group, with credits calculated on an entity-specific or group basis as required by statute.

Michigan 4568: Usage Guidelines

Completing the Michigan 4568 form is a straightforward process that requires careful attention to detail. This form summarizes various nonrefundable tax credits that may apply to your business. After filling out this form, it will be submitted along with your tax return to ensure all eligible credits are accounted for.

  1. Gather Required Information: Collect your Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) or TR Number, as well as the relevant figures from Forms 4567 and 4590.
  2. Enter Your Business Information: Fill in your business name and FEIN or TR Number at the top of the form.
  3. Calculate Tax Before Credits: Input the tax amount from Form 4567, line 53, or Form 4590, line 26 on line 1.
  4. Input SBT Credit Carryforwards: Enter any carryforwards used from Form 4569, line 13 on line 2.
  5. Calculate Tax After SBT Credit Carryforwards: Subtract line 2 from line 1 and enter the result on line 3. If the result is less than zero, enter zero.
  6. Enter Compensation and Investment Tax Credits: Fill in the amount from Form 4570, line 26 on line 4a. If applicable, enter the negative amount from Form 4570, line 20 on line 4b.
  7. Input Research and Development Credit: Enter the amount from Form 4570, line 33 on line 5.
  8. Calculate Tax After Research and Development Credit: Subtract lines 4a, 4b, and 5 from line 3 and enter the result on line 6.
  9. Enter Small Business Alternative Credit: Input the amount from Form 4571, line 13 or 19 on line 7.
  10. Input Gross Receipts Filing Threshold Credit: Enter the amount from Form 4571, line 27 on line 8.
  11. Calculate Tax After Gross Receipts Filing Threshold Credit: Subtract lines 7 and 8 from line 6 and enter the result on line 9.
  12. Enter Community and Education Foundations Credit: Fill in the amount from Form 4572, line 5 on line 10.
  13. Input Homeless Shelter/Food Bank Credit: Enter the amount from Form 4572, line 9 on line 11.
  14. Calculate Tax After Homeless Shelter/Food Bank Credit: Subtract lines 10 and 11 from line 9 and enter the result on line 12. If the result is less than zero, enter zero.
  15. Continue with Remaining Credits: Follow the same process for lines 13 through 39, entering the appropriate credit amounts and calculating the tax after each set of credits.
  16. Calculate Total Nonrefundable Credits: Add lines 2, 4a, 4b, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, and 20 through 39. Enter the total on line 40 and carry it to Form 4567, line 54, or Form 4590, line 27.
  17. Calculate Tax After Nonrefundable Credits: Subtract line 40 from line 1 and enter the result on line 41. If this result is less than zero, enter zero.
  18. Review Your Entries: Double-check all calculations and entries to ensure accuracy before submission.
  19. Submit the Form: Include the completed Form 4568 with your tax return filing.

Your Questions, Answered

What is the Michigan 4568 form?

The Michigan 4568 form, also known as the Business Tax Nonrefundable Credits Summary, is used by businesses to summarize their nonrefundable tax credits. This form helps determine a taxpayer's tax liability after applying various credits. It is important for both standard taxpayers and financial institutions, although insurance companies must use a different form for their credits.

Who needs to file the Michigan 4568 form?

Any business that qualifies for nonrefundable tax credits under the Michigan Business Tax (MBT) should file this form. This includes both standard taxpayers and financial institutions. If you are an insurance company, however, you will need to use the Miscellaneous Credits for Insurance Companies form instead.

What types of credits can be reported on the Michigan 4568 form?

The form allows for various nonrefundable credits, including but not limited to the Compensation and Investment Tax Credits, Research and Development Credit, and the Renaissance Zone Credit. Each credit has specific eligibility requirements, so it’s essential to refer to the relevant instructions for detailed information.

How do I calculate my tax liability using the Michigan 4568 form?

To calculate your tax liability, you will start with your initial tax amount and then subtract the total of all applicable nonrefundable credits listed on the form. If your calculations result in a negative number, you should enter zero instead. This ensures that you do not have a negative tax liability.

Are there any special instructions for unitary business groups (UBGs) regarding this form?

Yes, if you are part of a unitary business group, you will need to complete one Form 4568 for the entire group. Credits may be calculated on either an entity-specific or group basis. Intercompany transactions are generally not eliminated in the credit calculations, so it’s important to follow the specific line-by-line instructions provided for UBGs.

What should I do if I make an error while filling out the form?

If you notice an error, it’s crucial to correct it before submitting the form. A calculation error can lead to a negative tax liability, which is not allowed. Always double-check your entries and calculations to ensure accuracy.

Can I carry forward any credits from previous years?

Yes, some credits can be carried forward to future tax years. Each credit has its own rules regarding carryforwards, so it’s important to refer to the specific instructions associated with each credit to understand how they can be applied in future filings.

What happens if my total credits exceed my tax liability?

Since the credits reported on the Michigan 4568 form are nonrefundable, you cannot receive a refund for any excess credits. If your total credits exceed your tax liability, you will simply end up with a zero tax liability. Any unused credits may be carried forward to future tax years, depending on the specific credit rules.

Where can I find more information about the credits listed on the Michigan 4568 form?

For more detailed information about each credit, you should refer to the Michigan Business Tax Act or the instructions for the specific forms associated with each credit. These resources provide in-depth guidance on eligibility, calculation, and application of the credits.

Common mistakes

  1. Failing to include the Name and Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) or TR Number at the top of the form. This information is essential for proper identification and processing.

  2. Not accurately calculating the Tax Before All Credits from Form 4567 or Form 4590. Double-checking these figures is crucial to ensure the accuracy of the entire form.

  3. Overlooking the SBT Credit Carryforwards from Form 4569. If this line is left blank or filled incorrectly, it can affect the overall tax calculation.

  4. Misunderstanding how to handle negative entries on lines 4b and 15. These negative values can increase tax liability if not properly accounted for, leading to incorrect totals.

  5. Forgetting to check if the Tax After Research and Development Credit (line 6) or any other lines result in a total less than zero. This should be corrected to zero, as negative totals are not acceptable.

  6. Neglecting to include all applicable Nonrefundable Credits on line 40. Each credit must be carefully reviewed and added to ensure no potential savings are missed.

  7. Not carrying the Total Nonrefundable Credits from line 40 to the appropriate lines on Form 4567 or Form 4590. This step is vital for accurate reporting.

  8. Ignoring the instructions regarding the Unitary Business Groups if applicable. Understanding how to report credits for a group versus an individual entity is essential for compliance.

  9. Submitting the form without reviewing for calculation errors. Small mistakes in basic arithmetic can lead to significant discrepancies in tax liability.

Documents used along the form

The Michigan 4568 form is essential for summarizing nonrefundable tax credits applicable to the Michigan Business Tax. When filing, several other forms and documents may accompany it, each serving a unique purpose in the tax process. Understanding these documents can help taxpayers navigate their obligations more effectively and ensure they claim all eligible credits.

  • Form 4567: This is the Michigan Business Tax Annual Return for standard taxpayers. It serves as the primary form for reporting income, expenses, and tax liability, and it is where the results from Form 4568 are ultimately reported.
  • Form 4590: This is the Michigan Business Tax Annual Return for financial institutions. Similar to Form 4567, it allows financial institutions to report their income and tax liability while also referencing results from Form 4568.
  • Form 4569: This form is used to report Single Business Tax (SBT) credit carryforwards. Taxpayers use it to calculate the amount of SBT credits they can apply to their current tax liability.
  • Form 4570: This form details various tax credits, including Compensation and Investment Tax Credits. It provides specific lines for reporting these credits, which are essential for completing Form 4568 accurately.
  • Form 4571: This form is utilized for claiming credits related to small businesses, including the Small Business Alternative Credit and Gross Receipts Filing Threshold Credit. It helps taxpayers determine their eligibility for these specific credits.
  • Form 4572: This form is for reporting credits related to community contributions, such as the Community and Education Foundations Credit and the Homeless Shelter/Food Bank Credit. It ensures that taxpayers can claim credits that support local initiatives.
  • Form 4573: This form encompasses a variety of credits, including the NASCAR Speedway Credit and the Historic Preservation Credit. It is crucial for taxpayers looking to maximize their credit claims across different categories.
  • Form 4596: This document is specifically for insurance companies to claim miscellaneous credits. It allows these entities to report credits unique to their industry, distinguishing their filing from other businesses.

In conclusion, the Michigan 4568 form is just one part of a broader system of documentation required for accurate tax reporting in Michigan. Familiarity with these associated forms not only aids in compliance but also enhances the potential for maximizing tax credits. Taxpayers should ensure they gather all necessary documents to support their claims and fulfill their obligations efficiently.

Similar forms

The Michigan 4568 form serves as a summary for nonrefundable tax credits applicable to businesses. It plays a crucial role in determining a taxpayer’s final tax liability. Several other forms share similarities with the Michigan 4568, primarily in their purpose of summarizing tax credits or determining tax liabilities. Below are five documents that are comparable to the Michigan 4568 form:

  • Form 4567 - Michigan Business Tax Annual Return: This form is the primary document for reporting a business's total tax liability. Like the Michigan 4568, it includes calculations that determine the final tax owed after applying various credits.
  • Form 4590 - Michigan Business Tax Annual Return for Financial Institutions: Similar to Form 4567, this form is specifically designed for financial institutions. It summarizes tax liabilities and allows for the application of credits, mirroring the structure of the Michigan 4568.
  • Form 4570 - Michigan Business Tax Credit Claim: This form is used to claim specific tax credits, such as the Compensation and Investment Tax Credits. It shares the goal of summarizing credits that can reduce tax liability, much like the Michigan 4568.
  • Form 4571 - Michigan Business Tax Small Business Alternative Credit: This form focuses on credits available to small businesses. It details how these credits can be applied to reduce tax obligations, similar to the nonrefundable credits outlined in the Michigan 4568.
  • Form 4572 - Michigan Business Tax Community and Education Foundations Credit: This document is used to claim credits related to community and education foundations. It operates in the same capacity as the Michigan 4568 by summarizing credits that affect tax calculations.

Each of these forms serves a unique purpose while maintaining a common theme of summarizing tax credits and liabilities. Understanding their similarities can help taxpayers navigate their tax obligations more effectively.

Dos and Don'ts

Filling out the Michigan 4568 form can seem daunting, but with a few tips, you can navigate it with ease. Here’s a list of things you should and shouldn’t do when completing this important form.

  • Do read the instructions carefully before you start. Understanding the requirements can save you time and prevent mistakes.
  • Do enter your name and Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) accurately. This information is crucial for processing your form.
  • Do double-check all calculations. Ensure that your totals reflect accurate math to avoid errors that could lead to complications.
  • Do claim all eligible nonrefundable credits. Review the list of credits thoroughly to maximize your potential deductions.
  • Do keep a copy of the completed form for your records. This can be helpful for future reference or in case of an audit.
  • Don't leave any fields blank unless instructed to do so. Missing information can delay processing and lead to unnecessary follow-ups.
  • Don't use negative numbers incorrectly. If a line specifies a negative entry, ensure you follow the instructions provided.
  • Don't rush through the form. Take your time to ensure accuracy, as mistakes can be costly.
  • Don't forget to include Form 4568 with your tax return filing. Omitting it can result in delays or penalties.

By following these guidelines, you can confidently fill out the Michigan 4568 form and ensure that your tax credits are applied correctly. Good luck!

Misconceptions

Understanding the Michigan 4568 form can be challenging, and several misconceptions often arise. Here are nine common misunderstandings about this important tax document:

  • Only large businesses need to file Form 4568. This form is applicable to both standard taxpayers and financial institutions, regardless of size.
  • All tax credits listed on the form are automatically applied. Taxpayers must actively claim the credits for which they are eligible; they are not applied automatically.
  • The form is only for specific types of businesses. While certain credits apply to specific entities, the form can be used by a wide range of businesses, including unitary business groups.
  • Negative entries on the form are always a mistake. In some cases, negative entries can indicate a tax liability increase, particularly on specific lines like 4b and 15.
  • Filing Form 4568 guarantees a tax refund. While the form summarizes credits, it does not guarantee a refund; it merely helps determine tax liability.
  • Form 4568 is irrelevant for financial institutions. Financial institutions can use this form to claim certain credits, making it relevant for them as well.
  • All credits listed are refundable. The form specifically summarizes nonrefundable credits, meaning they can only reduce tax liability but cannot result in a refund.
  • There’s no need to keep records of credits claimed. Taxpayers should maintain documentation of all credits claimed, as this information may be necessary for future reference or audits.
  • Once filed, the form cannot be amended. Taxpayers can amend their returns and the associated forms if they discover errors or wish to claim additional credits.

By clearing up these misconceptions, taxpayers can navigate the complexities of the Michigan 4568 form with greater confidence and accuracy.

Key takeaways

Here are key takeaways for filling out and using the Michigan 4568 form:

  • The Michigan 4568 form summarizes nonrefundable tax credits for businesses.
  • It is essential to provide your name and Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) accurately.
  • Calculate the tax before credits using Form 4567 or Form 4590 as a starting point.
  • Carryforward credits from Form 4569 should be included to reduce your tax liability.
  • Each credit has specific eligibility criteria; ensure you meet these before claiming.
  • Negative entries on certain lines can increase your tax liability, so double-check calculations.
  • Taxpayers should claim all applicable credits to minimize their tax burden.
  • Unitary Business Groups (UBGs) must complete one Form 4568 for the entire group.
  • Always verify that your final tax liability is not less than zero; errors can occur if calculations are incorrect.
  • Include the completed Form 4568 with your tax return filing to ensure proper processing.