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The Georgia Change Name Minor form is a crucial document for parents or guardians seeking to change the name of a minor child. This process is governed by specific laws and requires careful attention to detail. The form does not alter the legal status of the child or the parents, and it is essential to understand that certain situations, such as legitimating a child born out of wedlock or establishing paternity, require different legal procedures. The form packet includes several key components, such as the Petition to Change Name of Minor Child, Consent and Acknowledgment forms, and a Notice of Petition. Each section of the form must be completed accurately, as errors can lead to delays or denial of the request. Additionally, both parents typically need to consent to the name change unless specific exceptions apply. It is advisable to consult with a lawyer before proceeding to ensure that all legal requirements are met and to avoid potential complications. The instructions provided within the packet guide users through the necessary steps, from filling out the forms to attending a final court hearing. Understanding these elements will help streamline the process and ensure a successful name change for the child.

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Superior Court of Cobb County

INSTRUCTIONS FOR

NAME CHANGE OF MINOR CHILDREN

WHAT THIS FORM DOES NOT DO:

The legal procedure of a name change does not change the legal status of the child or the father in any way.

If you are the father of a child born out of wedlock, and you want to become the legal father, you must use a different procedure called “Legitimation.” The Cobb County Law Library has the forms for that procedure as well. You may change the child’s name in the Legitimation action, and do not have to file a separate name change petition.

If you are a mother or father who wants to have a court decide who is the child’s father, you must file a Paternity action.

If you are the natural parents of a child born out of wedlock in Georgia, and you have not married each other and want to change the child’s birth certificate to show the father and change the child’s name, you do not have to file a court action. Instead, you may file a simple form with the Georgia Bureau of Vital Records. This form is called Application for an Amended Certificate of Birth by Legitimation (form # 3929), and it is available from the Vital Records Office.

WHAT IS THE LAW ABOUT CHANGING NAMES IN GEORGIA?

Court cases that are only about changing names are covered by Official Code of Georgia Sanctions 19-12-1 through 19-12-4 and 31-10-23(d). Other court cases can also include name changes as part of the case. These include legitimations, paternity actions, and divorces. Each of these actions has its own part of the Official Code of Georgia, and is not included in this packet of forms.

GENERAL COMMENTS

It is a good idea to talk to a lawyer before filing any court action. This name change is no exception to that rule. There are often more issues involved than you might realize if you fail to get legal advice. If you do talk to a lawyer before filing this action, it is a good idea to review the forms and instructions in this packet before you talk to the lawyer, so that you will be able to make the best use of time with the lawyer.

State law, O.C.G.A. § 15-19-51, prohibits court personnel (including staff attorneys, law clerks, calendar clerks, Clerk’s Office staff, and Sheriff’s Department staff) from giving legal advice or answering legal questions. This rule also applies to the Cobb County Law Library.

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“Petition to Change Names of Minor Children Packet”

Page 1 of 25

Provided by the Superior Court of Cobb County.

Rev3. 01/2011

Superior Court of Cobb County

FORMS INCLUDED IN THIS PACKET:

(1)Petition to Change Name of Minor Child(ren) – (4 pages)

(2)Verification of Name Change Petition – (1 page)

(3)Consent to Change Name(s) of Minor Child(ren) & Acknowledgment of Service – (2 pages; 2 copies of each)

(4)Notice of Petition to Change Name(s) of Minor Child(ren) – (1 page)

(5)General Civil Case Filing Information Form – (1 page)

(6)Final Order Changing Name(s) of Minor Child(ren) – (2 pages)

(7)General Civil Case Final Disposition Information Form – (1 page)

(8)Sheriff’s Return of Service Forms – (one for each person to be served by the Sheriff)

BASIC STEPS FOR NAME CHANGE OF MINOR CHILD(REN):

STEP 1: Fill out the Petition, Verification, Consent, and Acknowledgment, Notice, and Case Filing Information forms. Sign the forms in front of a notary public. (Save the Final Order and Case Disposition Information forms for later, when you have your final hearing).

STEP 2: Have one of the Consent & Acknowledgment forms completed and signed in front of a notary public by each of the other parent(s) and guardian (if any), unless one of the exceptions applies.

STEP 3: Make copies of all the forms.

STEP 4: File forms at the Superior Court Clerk’s Office.

STEP 5: Arrange for publication of the Notice in The Marietta Daily Journal..

STEP 6: Arrange for service on all parents and guardians (if any), unless they have signed the Consent and Acknowledgment form.

STEP 7: Wait the required time, and prepare the forms for the final hearing.

STEP 8: Schedule and attend the final court hearing.

STEP 9: File the Final Order and get a certified copy of it.

STEP 10: (Optional) Change birth certificate(s).

DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS FOR NAME CHANGE OF MINOR CHILD(REN):

The rest of these instructions tell you how to fill out each form and complete each step of the process to complete your name change. Please read these instructions and each form very carefully. Missing or misreading a word could cause you to make serious errors in your case, causing confusion and delays, and even causing the Court to deny the name changes you are requesting.

You must type or print in black ink on any forms you will file in Cobb County Courts.

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“Petition to Change Names of Minor Children Packet”

Page 2 of 25

Provided by the Superior Court of Cobb County.

Rev3. 01/2011

Superior Court of Cobb County

STEP 1(A):

PETITION TO CHANGE NAME OF MINOR CHILD(REN)

Caption (Heading):

Type or print the current names of the minor child(ren) on the blanks provided (to the left of the vertical line). Fill in your name on the blank for the Petitioner. If you are one of the parents, list the other parent as the Respondent. If you are not one of the parents, but are a guardian, fill in the name(s) of the child(ren)’s living parent(s) as the Respondents. If the child(ren) do(es) not have any living parents, then leave the Respondent’s line blank. Do not fill in the Civil Action Case Number. The clerk will assign a number to your case when you file your Petition in the Clerk’s Office.

Paragraph 1: Name and Residency

Type or print your name on the blank in this paragraph.

Paragraph 2: Relationship to the Child(ren)

Check the box next to the word that describes your relationship to the child(ren). Only people who have a legal relationship (that is, parents and guardians) can change the name of a minor child.

Paragraph 3: Names and Birthdates of Child(ren)

Fill in the current name, date of birth, and proposed new name for each child on the chart in this paragraph. Spell the current name exactly as it appears on the child’s birth record (including any middle names). Spell the name exactly as you want it to appear on the birth certificate. For example, if your children’s names are Mary Smith and John Henry Smith, and you want to change them to Mary Jones and John Henry Jones, it would look like this:

Current Name of Child

Date of Birth

Proposed New Name

 

 

 

Mary Smith

1-20-86

Mary Jones

John Henry Smith

12-13-90

John Henry Jones

Paragraph 4: Child(ren)’s Residence

If the child(ren) live(s) with you in Cobb County, check the first box.

If the child(ren) do not live with you, check the second box. Then, fill in the blanks with the names of the parent or guardian living with the child(ren), and where they live.

Paragraph 5: Reasons for Name Change

Explain your reasons for the name change in this section. The court needs to know why the name change would be in the best interests of the child(ren). Be clear and reasonably complete, but keep it short.

Paragraph 6: Mother’s Name and Address

Fill in the name of the child(ren)’s mother and her address. However, if the mother is living in a shelter for victims of family violence, do not list the address of the shelter. Instead, on the space for the address, list only the name of the shelter and the state where it is located.

Then, check one of the boxes. If you are the mother, check the first box (because you will consent to the name change). Otherwise, check the box that applies to the child(ren)’s mother.

Note: If none of the statements next to the boxes applies to the mother in this case, then you cannot do the name change. This is because the law requires that both parents consent to the name change, unless they are deceased, have abandoned the child(ren), or have not contributed to the child(ren)’s support for at least the past five (5) years in a row.

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“Petition to Change Names of Minor Children Packet”

Page 3 of 25

Provided by the Superior Court of Cobb County.

Rev3. 01/2011

Superior Court of Cobb County

Paragraph 7: Father’s Name and Address

Fill in the name of the child(ren)’s father, and his address. However, if the father is living in the shelter for victims of family violence, do not list the address of the shelter. Instead, on the space for the address, list only the name of the shelter and the state where it is located.

Then, check one of the boxes. If you are the father, check the first box (because you will consent to the name change). Otherwise, check the box that applies to the child(ren)’s father.

Note: If none of the statements next to the boxes applies to the father in this case, then you cannot do the name change. This is because the law requires that both parents consent to the name change, unless they are deceased, have abandoned the child(ren), or have not contributed to the child(ren)’s support for at least the past five (5) years in a row.

Paragraph 8: Guardian’s Name and Address (if any)

If the children do not have a legal guardian (other than their parents), check the first box.

If both of the parents are deceased or have abandoned the child(ren), and the child(ren) have a guardian, check the second box. However, if the guardian is living in a shelter for victims of family violence, do not list the address of the shelter. Instead, on the space for the address, list only the name of the shelter and the state where it is located.

 Final Paragraph:

Request for Relief and for Service on Parents and Guardians

oRequest for Name Change

This part applies in all cases, so there is no box to check on this one.

In all name change cases, if the parents are alive, they must be properly served with the Petition. If the children live with someone acting as guardian who is not their parent, then the person acting as guardian must also be served. According to the statute, service can be done in four possible ways, which are explained in more detail in step 6 below. The easiest way to serve them is for them to sign the form called Consent to Change Name(s) of Minor Child(ren) & Acknowledgment of Service.

If they are not going to sign the Consent & Acknowledgment form, you must check the boxes in (b), (c), and (d) of this final section of the Petition, showing how you plan to have each parent and guardian served.

When you do have to check any of the service boxes (if both parents have signed the Consent & Acknowledgment form), then you do not need to check any boxes about the mother or father in (b), (c), or

(d). If the children do not have a person acting as guardian (other than their parents), or if that person has signed a Consent & Acknowledgment form, then you do not need to check any of the boxes about the guardian in (b), (c), or (d).

oService by Sheriff

Check box b if you need to have the sheriff serve either a parent or a person acting as a guardian. This is the type of service required in most cases.

oOut-of-State Service

Check box c if you will serve a parent or guardian by certified mail. You can only use this method of service for people who live outside the State of Georgia.

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“Petition to Change Names of Minor Children Packet”

Page 4 of 25

Provided by the Superior Court of Cobb County.

Rev3. 01/2011

Superior Court of Cobb County

oService by Publication

Check box d if you want to serve a parent or guardian by publication. You can only use this method of service for people you cannot find, after making a diligent search. Service by publication requires additional paperwork including an Affidavit of Diligent Search and other forms.

Finishing this Petition

Sign your name in the space provided on the last page, and add the date on which you are signing the Petition. Write your address and daytime telephone number where Court staff can reach you, if necessary. However, if you are living in a shelter for victims of family violence, do not list the address of the shelter. Instead, on the space for the address, list only the name of the shelter and the state where it is located. Do not even fill in the name of the county. If your address should be kept confidential because of family violence, do not write that address here. Instead, you should write another address here, where you can be sure that you will receive any information that is mailed to you by the court.

STEP 1(B): VERIFICATION

The Verification form must be filed with the Petition to Change Name(s) of Minor Children. Fill out the caption in the same way you filled it out in the Petition. Then, insert your name in the space after the words, “My name is.”

Before you sign this Verification, remember that you will be swearing under oath that the information you have provided in the Petition is true. Therefore, you should re-read the Petition one more time, from start to finish, to make sure it is all true. Do not sign it until you are in front of a notary public. The notary must complete the rest of the Verification form after you sign it under oath.

STEP 1(C): CONSENT & ACKNOWLEDGMENT FORM

There are two copies of this form in your packet. One is for the mother and one is for the father. You will need to make a third blank copy, if both parents are consenting and there is also a guardian who is consenting (who is not a parent).

Caption (Heading):

Fill out the caption in the same way you did it on the Petition.

Paragraph 1: Your Name, Address, and Relationship to the Children

Type or print your name and address on the blanks in this paragraph. If you live in a family violence shelter, do not list the address of the shelter. (See notes above on pages 4 and 5). Check the box next to the word that describes your relationship to the children.

Paragraph 2: Petitioner’s Name; Names and Birthdates of Children

Type or print your name on the first blank in this paragraph (near the bottom of page 1 of the form). Then, fill in the current name, date of birth, and proposed new name for each child on the chart in this paragraph, just as you did in paragraph 3 of the Petition.

Signature

Do not sign this form until you are in front of a notary public. When you sign, check the box under your signature that describes your relationship to the children.

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“Petition to Change Names of Minor Children Packet”

Page 5 of 25

Provided by the Superior Court of Cobb County.

Rev3. 01/2011

Superior Court of Cobb County

STEP 1(D): NOTICE

On the first blank in the main part of the form, fill in your name. On the appropriate blanks, fill in the date you are filing the Petition. On the lines on the left side, fill in the current names of the minor children. On the lines on the right side, fill in the proposed new names of the minor children. At the bottom, fill in the date you are signing the form, and sign your name on the blank provided. Print or type your name and address on the lines below your signature. Make sure your address is complete, so The Marietta Daily Journal can send you the proof of publication.

STEP 1(E):

NON-DOMESTIC GENERAL CIVIL CASE FILING INFORMATION FORM

Caption (Heading):

This is located on the top left portion of the form. Do not fill in the Case number and Division. The clerk will do that when you file the case. On the lines just underneath the Case Number, type or print the caption of the case, just as it appears on the Petition.

Plaintiff’s Information

This is located on the top right portion of the form. Type or print your current name, address, and telephone number on the spaces provided.

Defendant’s Information

This is located on the right side of the form. Leave this section blank.

Type of Case and Origin:

This is located in the boxes in the center of the form. Check the box next to “Name Change.” In the area labeled “ORIGIN,” check the box or “Original Proceeding.”

Related Cases

This is located at the bottom section on the form. If there have not been any other cases in this court about you, leave this section blank. Just sign your name at the bottom and fill in the date.

However, if there have been other cases about you in the Superior Court of Cobb County (for example, divorce, child support, criminal cases, TPO), then you must fill in this section. To complete this section, fill in the name of the Judge and the Case Number of the other case. Check the box next to the words “Same issue of fact or grows out of the same transaction.” Then, sign your name at the bottom and fill in the date.

STEP 1(F):

NOTARY PUBLIC

After you fill out all of the forms, review them to make sure they are complete and accurate. Then, take them to a notary public and sign them in front of the notary.

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“Petition to Change Names of Minor Children Packet”

Page 6 of 25

Provided by the Superior Court of Cobb County.

Rev3. 01/2011

Superior Court of Cobb County

STEP 2:SIGNED CONSENT & ACKNOWLEDGMENT FORMS

Each of the parents has to sign one of the Consent & Acknowledgment forms, unless one of the following exceptions applies:

oThe parent is deceased, OR

oThe parent has abandoned the children, OR

oThe parent has not contributed to the support of the children for a continuous period of at least 5 years immediately before you file the Petition.

If both parents are deceased, or have abandoned or failed to support the children, then the person acting as guardian must sign the Consent form. If only one of the parents fits one of the exceptions, then that parent does not have to sign a Consent form, but the other parent must sign one.

On each of the Consent to Change Name(s) of Children & Acknowledgment of Service forms that will be signed by others, complete them as follows:

Caption (Heading):

Fill out the caption in the same way you filled it out on the Petition.

Paragraph 1: Name, Address, and Relationship to the Children

The parent or guardian signing the form should fill in their name and address on the appropriate blanks, and then check the box showing their relationship to the children.

Paragraph 2: Petitioner’s Name, Names, and Birthdates of the Children

Type or print your name on the first blank in this paragraph (near the bottom of page 1). Then, fill in the current name, date of birth, and proposed new name for each child on the chart in this paragraph, just as you did in paragraph 3 of this Petition. Be sure to spell the old names exactly as they appear on the current birth certificates, and the new names exactly as you want them to be on the new, amended birth record.

Signature

You cannot sign this form. The parent or guardian must sign it, but not until they are in front of a notary public. They should also check the box that describes their relationship to the children.

STEP 3:

COPYING

Check to make sure you have completed all of the forms needed and that they have all been signed (in front of a notary, where necessary). (Check page 2 of these instructions for a list of all of the needed forms). Then, make one copy of each of the forms for each parent and guardian, with one copy of every form in each set. Clip each set with a paper clip.

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“Petition to Change Names of Minor Children Packet”

Page 7 of 25

Provided by the Superior Court of Cobb County.

Rev3. 01/2011

Superior Court of Cobb County

STEP 4:

FILING

Take all of the sets of forms to the Cobb County Superior Court Clerk’s Office to be filed. There is a court filing fee for a name change action (the exact amount can be obtained from the Clerk’s Office). You will also have to pay a separate fee for The Marietta Daily Journal to publish the notice of name change. These fees can be paid by cash, check, or money order. Be sure to bring a form of payment with you to the Clerk’s Office, and remember that the two fees will have to be paid separately.

Note: If you have a low income and feel that you cannot afford to pay these fees, you can ask the Court to waive the court filing fee (but not the publication fee). To do this, you should file Poverty Affidavit and Order on Poverty Affidavit forms along with your other forms that you have taken to the Clerk’s Office. A judge must sign the Order approving the Poverty Affidavit, before the filing of your case can be completed by the Clerk’s Office staff. If the judge signs the order of approval, your filing fee is waived and the case will proceed. If the judge does not approve your Poverty Affidavit, you must pay all fees before you case will proceed.

Tell the clerk if there have ever been cases about you in this court so that the case can be assigned to the proper judge. If you paperwork is complete, the clerk will keep the originals for the Court’s file. Once your fees have been paid or a Poverty Affidavit has been approved by the judge, the clerk will write the case number on the top of the set of your copies, stamp them, and return them to you. Keep these copies for your records. Ask the clerk which judge has been assigned to the case, and get the name and phone number of that judge’s calendar clerk.

Unless you filed Consent & Acknowledgment for each parent a guardian, you must also arrange service. The other copies of your papers will be used in service. In addition, you need to arrange for publication of the Notice.

STEP 5:PUBLICATION OF NOTICE

Publication is required in all name change cases, even if all parents and guardians have consented and acknowledged service. While filing your case at the Clerk’s Office, give the clerk the Notice and payment for the publication fee (check or money order) made out to The Marietta Daily Journal.. The Clerk will forward the Notice and payment to The Marietta Daily Journal. .

You should receive a Publisher’s Affidavit from The Marietta Daily Journal after the Notice has been published for four weeks. Keep it with your other court papers related to this name change case. You will need this document at your final hearing in order to show the judge that the notice was published.

STEP 6:

SERVICE

Service is the required formal process of notifying the parents and guardians that the name change case has been filed. There are four ways for service to be completed: (1) the parent or guardian signs an Acknowledgment of Service, (2) service by the Sheriff’s Department or other approved process server, (3) by certified mail, or (4) by publication.

Service by Acknowledgement of Service

This is the easiest and least expensive method, but only if the parent or guardian is cooperative and willing to sign an Acknowledgment of Service form in front of a notary public. You cannot sign for them, and you cannot sign as the notary witnessing their signature, nor is it good enough for them to sign without the signature being witnessed by a notary public. In this packet, the Acknowledgment of Service is combined with the Consent to Change Names.

See step 2 above for the instructions about this form.

So long as every parent and guardian (if any) signs a Consent and Acknowledgment form, no other type of service is required in your case. However, if any parent or guardian does not sign this form, then that parent or guardian must be served by one of the methods explained below.

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“Petition to Change Names of Minor Children Packet”

Page 8 of 25

Provided by the Superior Court of Cobb County.

Rev3. 01/2011

Superior Court of Cobb County

Service by Sheriff’s Department

This is the usual way for service to be completed (if an acknowledgment is not signed). It is sometimes called “Personal Service,” which means that the deputy sheriff or other court-approved process server hands the papers to the parent or guardian in person. The forms provided by the Superior Court of Cobb County do not include the special motion and order required to have a special process server appointed. Therefore, if a parent or guardian will not sign an acknowledgement, and you know (or can find out) an address where the person can be served, you should make arrangements for the Sheriff’s Department to serve the papers.

If the parent or guardian can be served in Cobb County, then the Cobb County Sheriff’s Department can serve the papers. You may pay the service fee at the Clerk’s Office when you file the case, and leave the service copy of the papers with the clerk. The clerk will forward your payment and legal documents to the Sheriff’s Department for service.

Note: If you prefer, you may take the fee and service copy of the papers directly to the Sheriff’s Department yourself (after you have completed Step 5 above). The Sheriff’s Department is not at the jail; it is located in the Superior Court building.

If the parent or guardian must be served in another county or state, the Cobb County Sheriff’s Department cannot serve the papers. You will need to arrange for service directly with the Sheriff’s Department of the proper county. You should find out the amount of the fee, and take or send it to the proper Sheriff’s Department, along with the service copy of the papers.

Whether you have service completed by the Cobb County Sheriff’s Department or some other Sheriff’s Department, you should make sure the service copy includes the Sheriff’s Entry of Service form. After the Sheriff’s Department completes service, they will send the white and yellow copies to the Clerk’s Office, which will then send the yellow copy to you (if you have properly filled out the form).

Certified Mail Service

If the parent or guardian lives outside the State of Georgia, you may use certified mail service. To use this method, mail a copy of the Petition and the Notice to the person. Use certified mail, with return receipt (the green card). Be sure to include your return address, so that the papers or the green card will be sent back to you by the post office.

When the green card comes back, complete a Certificate of Service form and staple the green card to it, with the signature side of the card visible. Make a copy of the Certificate of Service with the green card on it. Then, file the Certificate of Service with the Clerk’s Office in the same way you filed the Petition and other papers to start the case.

Service by Publication

This is a method of last resort. If you can find the parent or guardian, you must use on of the other methods of service. If you do not know where that person lives or works, and you cannot find that information out, this is your only choice of service method. You must prove to the Court that you have tried to locate the parent or guardian and cannot find him/her.

To serve by publication, you will need to prepare and file the following two (2) forms:

Affidavit of Diligent Search, and

Order of Publication, Return of Service, and Order Perfecting Service

In the Affidavit of Due Diligence, you will explain to the Court the steps you took to try to find the parent or guardian. You must make reasonable effort to find the person before you fill out this form, which is available through the Cobb County Law Library and has its own set of instructions. The other two forms are available through the Clerk’s Office.

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“Petition to Change Names of Minor Children Packet”

Page 9 of 25

Provided by the Superior Court of Cobb County.

Rev3. 01/2011

Superior Court of Cobb County

After you file the forms and if the Court grants permission, the judge will then sign an Order of Publication. You will need to pay the cost of publication ($80.00) at the Clerk’s Office. The Notice of Publication will then be published in the county’s official legal newspaper, called The Marietta Daily Journal, four times (usually four weeks in a row). The court clerk is required to mail the Notice to the parent or guardian’s last known address (which you have provided in the Affidavit of Diligent Search), and then to complete the Return of Service part of the 3- section form listed above.

To be on the safe side, you should also mail a set of all the papers, called the “service copy,” to the person’s last known address. Be sure to put enough postage on it, and be sure to list a return address so that the post office can return it to you if they are unable to deliver it.

After the Notice of Publication has been published all four times, you should receive an Affidavit of Publication from The Marietta Daily Journal stating that publication is complete. You must bring this Affidavit of Publication with you to your hearing in order to prove that service by publication has been completed. Usually the judge will then sign the Order Perfecting Service (part of the three-part form listed above) at the hearing, showing that the Court has reviewed the service and finds that it was done properly.

If you later find out where the parent or guardian lives or works (before the case is over), you should arrange for the Sheriff’s Department to serve the person or for the person to acknowledge service.

STEP 7:WAIT AND PREPARE FOR FINAL HEARING

If all the parents and guardians (if any) live in the State of Georgia, the required waiting period is 30 days from the date of service on the last person served. If any of the parents or guardians live outside the State of Georgia, the waiting period is 60 days from the date of service.

In addition, the Publication of Notice in The Marietta Daily Journal must have been completed. The publication normally runs for 4 weeks, so it will usually be completed at approximately the same time as the waiting period.

Final Order for Changing Names of Minor Children:

Fill in the caption the same way you did on the Petition. Fill in the Case Number with the same number the Clerk wrote down when you filed the case.

Fill in the current (old) name, date of birth, and proposed new names for each child on the chart in the body of the Order. Be sure you spell the names exactly as you want it to appear on official records in the future. Leave the rest of the form blank. The judge will fill in the remainder of the form at your final hearing.

General Civil Case Final Disposition Information Form:

Check the box next to the word “Superior” in the upper left-hand corner of the form.

Fill in “Cobb” in the space provided for the county. Fill in the Case Number on the space for the Docket Number. Fill in your name as the Reporting Party; fill in your title, which is “Petitioner.”

Fill in your name on the line for the “Name of Plaintiff/Petitioner.” Check the box for “Pro Se.” Do not fill in the spaces provided for the Respondent.

Under “Type of Disposition,” check the box for Bench Trial (#6).

Do not fill in the “Award” section or the “Judgment on Verdict” section. Leave them blank. Under “ADR,” check the box for “No.”

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“Petition to Change Names of Minor Children Packet”

Page 10 of 25

Provided by the Superior Court of Cobb County.

Rev3. 01/2011

Form Specifications

Fact Name Description
Governing Law The name change process for minors in Georgia is governed by Official Code of Georgia Annotated (O.C.G.A.) § 19-12-1 through 19-12-4 and § 31-10-23(d).
Legal Status Changing a minor's name does not alter the legal status of the child or the parents.
Legitimation Requirement If the father is not married to the mother, he must go through a separate process called "Legitimation" to establish legal paternity.
Paternity Actions To determine the legal father of a child, a Paternity action must be filed, rather than just a name change petition.
Application for Amended Birth Certificate Parents of a child born out of wedlock can file a simple form with the Georgia Bureau of Vital Records to change the child's name without a court action.
Legal Advice It is advisable to consult a lawyer before filing for a name change, as there may be complex issues involved.

Georgia Change Name Minor: Usage Guidelines

Filling out the Georgia Change Name Minor form is a straightforward process. Follow these steps carefully to ensure all information is accurate and complete. Once the form is filled out and submitted, you will proceed with the necessary legal steps to finalize the name change in court.

  1. Fill out the Petition, Verification, Consent, and Acknowledgment, Notice, and Case Filing Information forms. Sign the forms in front of a notary public. Keep the Final Order and Case Disposition Information forms for later.
  2. Have one of the Consent & Acknowledgment forms signed in front of a notary public by each of the other parent(s) and guardian (if applicable), unless an exception applies.
  3. Make copies of all the completed forms.
  4. File the forms at the Superior Court Clerk’s Office.
  5. Arrange for publication of the Notice in The Marietta Daily Journal.
  6. Arrange for service on all parents and guardians (if any), unless they have signed the Consent and Acknowledgment form.
  7. Wait the required time, then prepare the forms for the final hearing.
  8. Schedule and attend the final court hearing.
  9. File the Final Order and obtain a certified copy of it.
  10. (Optional) Change the birth certificate(s) to reflect the new name(s).

Your Questions, Answered

What is the Georgia Change Name Minor form used for?

The Georgia Change Name Minor form is a legal document that allows parents or guardians to petition the court to change the name of a minor child. This process is typically initiated when there is a need to reflect a new family situation, such as marriage or divorce, or when the current name does not align with the child’s identity. It's important to note that this form does not affect the legal status of the child or the parents, and it is separate from processes like legitimation or paternity actions.

Who can file the Change Name Minor form?

Only individuals who have a legal relationship with the child, such as parents or guardians, can file this form. If you are a parent, you will need to include the other parent as a respondent unless certain conditions apply, such as abandonment or death. If you are a guardian, you must include the names of the child's living parents in the petition. This ensures that all parties with legal rights to the child are informed and have an opportunity to consent or respond.

What steps are involved in the name change process?

The process involves several steps. First, you must fill out the necessary forms, including the Petition to Change Name of Minor Child, Verification, and Consent forms. After signing these forms in front of a notary, you will file them with the Superior Court Clerk's Office. Next, you need to arrange for the publication of a notice in a local newspaper and serve all necessary parties, such as the other parent or guardian. After waiting the required time, you will attend a final court hearing where the judge will decide on the petition. If approved, you will receive a Final Order, which you can use to update the child's birth certificate if desired.

What if one parent does not consent to the name change?

If one parent does not consent, the process becomes more complicated. In such cases, you may need to demonstrate to the court why the name change is in the best interest of the child. The court will consider factors such as the child's relationship with both parents and the reasons for the requested name change. If the non-consenting parent cannot be located, you may have to serve them by publication, which involves additional steps and paperwork to prove that you made a diligent effort to find them.

Is legal advice recommended before filing the form?

Common mistakes

  1. Failing to provide accurate names and birthdates of the child(ren). It is crucial to spell the current name exactly as it appears on the birth record and to clearly state the proposed new name.

  2. Not obtaining the necessary consent from both parents or legal guardians. If both parents are alive, their consent is required unless specific exceptions apply.

  3. Neglecting to sign forms in front of a notary public. All signatures must be notarized to ensure the validity of the documents.

  4. Overlooking the requirement for service on parents and guardians. Proper service must be completed according to the instructions, or the name change may be denied.

Documents used along the form

When pursuing a name change for a minor in Georgia, several additional documents may be necessary to complete the process. Each of these documents serves a specific purpose and is often required alongside the Georgia Change Name Minor form.

  • Verification of Name Change Petition: This form confirms that the information provided in the name change petition is accurate. It must be signed in front of a notary public to ensure its validity.
  • Consent to Change Name(s) of Minor Child(ren) & Acknowledgment of Service: This document requires signatures from all parents or guardians consenting to the name change. It acknowledges that they have been informed about the petition.
  • Notice of Petition to Change Name(s) of Minor Child(ren): This notice must be published in a local newspaper to inform the public of the name change request, allowing for any objections to be raised.
  • General Civil Case Filing Information Form: This form provides essential details about the case and is submitted to the court along with the petition.
  • Final Order Changing Name(s) of Minor Child(ren): After the court approves the name change, this order finalizes the change and must be filed with the court to make it official.
  • Sheriff’s Return of Service Forms: These forms document the service of the petition to the necessary parties, ensuring that all relevant individuals have been notified as required by law.

Each of these documents plays a critical role in the name change process for minors in Georgia. Ensuring that all forms are completed accurately and submitted correctly can help facilitate a smoother legal process.

Similar forms

The Georgia Change Name Minor form shares similarities with various other legal documents. Each document serves specific purposes within family law and name change procedures. Here’s a list of ten documents that are comparable to the Georgia Change Name Minor form:

  • Petition for Legitimation: This document is used by a father to establish legal paternity and can include a request to change the child’s name as part of the process.
  • Paternity Action Form: This form initiates a legal proceeding to determine the father of a child. It may also address name changes if paternity is established.
  • Application for an Amended Certificate of Birth by Legitimation: This form is filed with the Georgia Bureau of Vital Records to amend a birth certificate when legitimating a child and can include a name change.
  • Consent Form for Name Change: This document is necessary when both parents must agree to a child’s name change, similar to the Consent to Change Name(s) of Minor Child(ren) included in the packet.
  • Notice of Hearing for Name Change: This document informs interested parties about a court hearing regarding a name change, paralleling the Notice of Petition included in the name change packet.
  • Final Order for Name Change: This court order officially changes a child’s name and is similar to the Final Order Changing Name(s) of Minor Child(ren) in the Georgia packet.
  • General Civil Case Filing Information Form: This form provides essential details about the case being filed, much like the General Civil Case Filing Information Form included in the name change packet.
  • Verification Form: This document verifies the truthfulness of the information provided in a petition, similar to the Verification of Name Change Petition in the packet.
  • Sheriff’s Return of Service Form: This form confirms that legal documents have been served to the involved parties, akin to the Sheriff’s Return of Service Forms required in the name change process.
  • Affidavit of Diligent Search: This document is used when a party cannot be located for service, similar to the requirements for service by publication in the name change packet.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Georgia Change Name Minor form, consider the following guidelines:

  • Read all instructions carefully before starting.
  • Use black ink or type your responses on the forms.
  • Ensure both parents consent to the name change, unless legally exempt.
  • Provide accurate names and birthdates as they appear on official documents.
  • Sign forms in front of a notary public to validate your submissions.
  • Make copies of all completed forms for your records.
  • File your forms at the Superior Court Clerk’s Office promptly.
  • Arrange for publication of the Notice in the required newspaper.
  • Prepare for the final hearing by organizing all necessary documents.
  • Consult with a lawyer if you have any questions or concerns.

Avoid these common mistakes:

  • Do not leave any required fields blank on the forms.
  • Do not submit forms without notarization.
  • Do not provide false information on any documents.
  • Do not ignore the requirement for both parents' consent.
  • Do not forget to check the publication requirements for the Notice.
  • Do not miss the deadline for filing your forms.
  • Do not assume court personnel can provide legal advice.
  • Do not use a different color ink other than black.
  • Do not fail to prepare for your final court hearing.
  • Do not overlook the importance of keeping copies of all documents.

Misconceptions

Misconceptions about the Georgia Change Name Minor form can lead to confusion and errors in the name change process. Here are ten common misconceptions:

  • Changing a name alters legal status. Many believe that changing a child's name also changes their legal status. This is incorrect; the name change does not affect the legal relationship between the child and their parents.
  • Fathers of children born out of wedlock can change names without legitimation. Some think that fathers can change their child's name without going through the legitimation process. In reality, a separate legitimation procedure is necessary to establish legal fatherhood.
  • A paternity action is not required for name changes. People often assume that a name change automatically establishes paternity. However, a paternity action is required to legally determine fatherhood.
  • Only a court can change a child’s birth certificate. Some believe that a court must approve any changes to a birth certificate. In fact, if parents are unmarried, they can file a simple form with the Georgia Bureau of Vital Records to amend the birth certificate without court intervention.
  • All parents must consent to the name change. There is a misconception that both parents must always consent to a name change. This is not true if one parent is deceased, has abandoned the child, or has not provided support for five years.
  • Legal advice is unnecessary. Many individuals think they can navigate the name change process without legal advice. Consulting a lawyer is advisable, as there may be complex issues involved.
  • Court personnel can provide legal advice. Some assume that court staff can answer legal questions. However, state law prohibits court personnel from giving legal advice.
  • Filing forms is the only requirement. People often think that simply filling out and filing forms is enough. In reality, there are multiple steps, including serving notice and possibly publishing announcements.
  • All forms must be filed at once. Some believe that all forms must be submitted simultaneously. However, certain forms, like the Final Order, are only needed later in the process.
  • Publication is optional in all cases. Many think that publishing a notice is optional. However, publication is required in most cases to inform other interested parties about the name change.

Understanding these misconceptions can help streamline the name change process and avoid potential pitfalls.

Key takeaways

  • Understand the limitations: The Georgia Change Name Minor form does not alter the legal status of the child or the parents. For fathers seeking legal recognition, a separate process called “Legitimation” is required.
  • Know when to file: If you are changing a child's name due to paternity or legitimation, ensure you understand the specific procedures that apply to those cases.
  • Consult a lawyer: It is advisable to seek legal advice before filing the name change petition. This can help avoid complications and ensure all necessary steps are followed correctly.
  • Complete all required forms: The packet includes several forms that must be filled out, including the Petition, Verification, and Consent forms. Each form serves a specific purpose in the process.
  • Service of process: Properly serve all necessary parties, including parents and guardians, unless they have signed a Consent form. This is crucial for the court to consider the petition.
  • Final steps: After the final hearing, file the Final Order and obtain a certified copy. If applicable, you may also want to update the child's birth certificate.