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The CMS 485 form, officially known as the Home Health Certification and Plan of Care, plays a crucial role in the provision of home health services under Medicare. This form is essential for documenting a patient's need for skilled nursing care, physical therapy, or other therapeutic services. It encompasses various important sections, including patient identification details, the certification period, and the provider's information. Additionally, it requires a comprehensive assessment of the patient's medical condition, including principal diagnoses and any pertinent surgical procedures. The form also addresses the patient's functional limitations and mental status, allowing healthcare providers to outline specific goals for rehabilitation and discharge plans. Furthermore, it includes critical information regarding medications, allergies, and necessary medical equipment or supplies. The attending physician must certify the patient's eligibility for home health services, ensuring that the information provided is accurate and complete. This certification is vital not only for patient care but also for compliance with federal regulations, as any misrepresentation could lead to serious legal consequences. Understanding the intricacies of the CMS 485 form is essential for healthcare providers to facilitate effective patient care and navigate the complexities of Medicare reimbursement.

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Department of Health and Human Services

Form Approved

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

OMB No. 0938-0357

HOME HEALTH CERTIFICATION AND PLAN OF CARE

1.

Patient’s HI Claim No.

2. Start Of Care Date

3. Certification Period

 

4. Medical Record No.

5. Provider No.

 

 

 

From:

To:

 

 

6.

Patient’s Name and Address

 

 

7. Provider’s Name, Address and Telephone Number

 

8. Date of Birth

 

9. Sex

M

F

10. Medications: Dose/Frequency/Route (N)ew (C)hanged

11. ICD

Principal Diagnosis

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12. ICD

Surgical Procedure

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13. ICD

Other Pertinent Diagnoses

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14.

DME and Supplies

15.

Safety Measures

 

 

 

 

16.

Nutritional Req.

17.

Allergies

18.A. Functional Limitations

18.B. Activities Permitted

1

2

3

4

Amputation

5

 

Paralysis

9

 

 

 

 

Bowel/Bladder (Incontinance)

6

 

Endurance

A

 

 

 

 

 

Contracture

7

 

Ambulation

B

 

 

 

 

 

Hearing

8

 

Speech

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Legally Blind

Dyspnea With

Minimal Exertion

Other (Specify)

1

2

3

4

5

Complete Bedrest

6

Bedrest BRP

7

Up As Tolerated

8

Transfer Bed/Chair

9

Exercises Prescribed

 

Partial Weight Bearing

A

Independent At Home

B

Crutches

C

Cane

D

Wheelchair

Walker

No Restrictions

Other (Specify)

19. Mental Status

1

Oriented

3

Forgetful

5

Disoriented

7

Agitated

 

 

 

2

Comatose

4

Depressed

6

Lethargic

8

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20. Prognosis

1

Poor

2

Guarded

3

Fair

4

Good

5

Excellent

21. Orders for Discipline and Treatments (Specify Amount/Frequency/Duration)

22. Goals/Rehabilitation Potential/Discharge Plans

23. Nurse’s Signature and Date of Verbal SOC Where Applicable:

25. Date of HHA Received Signed POT

24.

Physician’s Name and Address

26.

I certify/recertify that this patient is confined to his/her home and needs

 

 

 

intermittent skilled nursing care, physical therapy and/or speech therapy or

 

 

 

continues to need occupational therapy. The patient is under my care, and I have

 

 

 

authorized services on this plan of care and will periodically review the plan.

 

 

 

 

 

27.

Attending Physician’s Signature and Date Signed

28.

Anyone who misrepresents, falsifies, or conceals essential information

 

 

 

required for payment of Federal funds may be subject to fine, imprisonment,

 

 

 

or civil penalty under applicable Federal laws.

 

 

 

 

 

Form CMS-485 (C-3) (12-14) (Formerly HCFA-485) (Print Aligned)

Privacy Act Statement

Sections 1812, 1814, 1815, 1816, 1861 and 1862 of the Social Security Act authorize collection of this information. The primary use of this information is to process and pay Medicare benefits to or on behalf of eligible individuals. Disclosure of this information may be made to: Peer Review Organizations and Quality Review Organizations in connection with their review of claims, or in connection with studies or other review activities, conducted pursuant to Part B of Title XI of the Social Security Act; State Licensing Boards for review of unethical practices or nonprofessional conduct; A congressional office from the record of an individual in response to an inquiry from the congressional office at the request of that individual.

Where the individual’s identification number is his/her Social Security Number (SSN), collection of this information is authorized by Executive Order 9397. Furnishing the information on this form, including the SSN, is voluntary, but failure to do so may result in disapproval of the request for payment of Medicare benefits.

Paper Work Burden Statement

According to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, no persons are required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number. The valid OMB control number for this information collection is 0938-0357. The time required to complete this information collection is estimated to average 15 minutes per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data resources, gather the data needed, and complete and review the information collection. If you have any comments concerning the accuracy of the time estimate(s) or suggestions for improving this form, please write to: CMS, Mailstop N2-14-26, 7500 Security Boulevard, Baltimore, Maryland 21244-1850.

Form Specifications

Fact Name Details
Form Purpose The CMS 485 form is used for home health certification and to create a plan of care for patients requiring home health services.
Governing Law This form is governed by Sections 1812, 1814, 1815, 1816, 1861, and 1862 of the Social Security Act.
Patient Information It collects essential patient information such as name, address, date of birth, and medical record number.
Certification Period The form specifies the start and end dates for the certification period during which home health services are needed.
Medications Details about the patient's medications, including dosage, frequency, and route, are documented on the form.
Signature Requirement Both the attending physician and the nurse must sign the form to validate the plan of care and ensure compliance.
Privacy Act Statement The form includes a Privacy Act Statement that outlines how the information collected will be used and the importance of providing accurate data.

Cms 485: Usage Guidelines

Completing the CMS 485 form is an important step in ensuring that patients receive the necessary home health care services. This form requires specific information about the patient, their medical condition, and the care they will receive. Once the form is filled out accurately, it will be submitted to the appropriate health care provider or agency for processing.

  1. Patient Information: Fill in the patient's Health Insurance Claim Number and Medical Record Number.
  2. Care Dates: Indicate the Start of Care Date and the Certification Period (From and To).
  3. Patient Details: Enter the patient's full name and address, date of birth, and sex (M/F).
  4. Medications: List any medications the patient is taking, including the dose, frequency, and route. Indicate if they are new or changed.
  5. Diagnoses: Provide the ICD codes for the principal diagnosis, surgical procedures, and any other pertinent diagnoses, along with their respective dates.
  6. Supplies and Equipment: Note any Durable Medical Equipment (DME) and supplies needed by the patient.
  7. Safety Measures: Describe any safety measures that need to be in place for the patient.
  8. Nutritional Requirements: Specify any nutritional needs the patient has.
  9. Allergies: List any known allergies the patient has.
  10. Functional Limitations: Indicate any functional limitations the patient may have, such as amputation or paralysis.
  11. Activities Permitted: Describe the activities the patient is allowed to perform, including any restrictions.
  12. Mental Status: Assess and record the patient's mental status using the provided scale.
  13. Prognosis: Indicate the patient's prognosis on a scale from poor to excellent.
  14. Orders for Treatment: Specify the orders for disciplines and treatments, including amount, frequency, and duration.
  15. Goals and Plans: Outline the goals for rehabilitation and any discharge plans.
  16. Nurse’s Signature: The nurse should sign and date the form, indicating any verbal start of care where applicable.
  17. Physician’s Information: Enter the physician's name, address, and ensure they sign and date the certification statement.
  18. Submission: Once completed, submit the form to the appropriate home health agency.

Your Questions, Answered

What is the CMS 485 form used for?

The CMS 485 form, also known as the Home Health Certification and Plan of Care, is utilized to certify a patient's need for home health services. It outlines the patient's medical condition, treatment plan, and the skilled services required, such as nursing care or therapy. This form is essential for Medicare reimbursement and ensures that care is delivered according to the patient's specific needs.

Who needs to sign the CMS 485 form?

The form must be signed by the attending physician who certifies that the patient is homebound and requires intermittent skilled care. The physician’s signature confirms that they have authorized the services outlined in the plan of care and will review the patient's progress periodically.

What information is required on the CMS 485 form?

The CMS 485 form requires several key pieces of information, including the patient's identification details, diagnosis codes, medications, functional limitations, and a detailed plan for care. It also includes sections for safety measures, nutritional requirements, and any allergies the patient may have. This comprehensive information helps ensure appropriate care is provided.

How often should the CMS 485 form be updated?

The CMS 485 form should be updated whenever there is a significant change in the patient's condition or care needs. Additionally, it is typically reviewed and re-signed by the physician every 60 days or as required by Medicare guidelines. Regular updates help maintain accurate and effective care plans.

What happens if the CMS 485 form is not completed correctly?

If the CMS 485 form is not completed accurately, it may lead to delays in service authorization and payment. Incomplete or incorrect information can result in denials of Medicare claims, requiring resubmission of the form. Ensuring all sections are filled out correctly is crucial for timely processing.

Is the information on the CMS 485 form confidential?

Yes, the information provided on the CMS 485 form is protected under privacy laws. The form includes a Privacy Act Statement, which outlines how the information will be used and who may have access to it. This ensures that patient information is handled with confidentiality and care.

How long does it take to complete the CMS 485 form?

Completing the CMS 485 form typically takes about 15 minutes. This estimate includes the time needed to gather necessary information, review instructions, and complete the form. It is important to allocate sufficient time to ensure accuracy and completeness.

Common mistakes

  1. Incomplete Patient Information: Failing to provide all necessary patient details, such as the patient's name, address, and date of birth, can lead to processing delays. Ensure that every section is filled out completely.

  2. Incorrect Dates: Entering the wrong start of care date or certification period can cause confusion and may delay services. Double-check these dates for accuracy.

  3. Missing Diagnosis Codes: Not including the appropriate ICD codes for principal and other diagnoses can result in claim denials. It’s crucial to accurately document all relevant medical conditions.

  4. Failure to Document Medications: Omitting details about the patient's medications, including dosage and frequency, can lead to misunderstandings about treatment plans. Be thorough in this section.

  5. Neglecting Functional Limitations: Failing to identify the patient's functional limitations and activities permitted may hinder proper care planning. Clearly outline any restrictions.

  6. Inaccurate Prognosis: Providing an unrealistic prognosis can mislead care providers and affect the patient's treatment plan. Be honest and accurate in your assessment.

  7. Signature Issues: Not obtaining the necessary signatures from the attending physician or nurse can invalidate the form. Ensure that all required signatures are collected before submission.

Documents used along the form

The CMS 485 form, also known as the Home Health Certification and Plan of Care, is a crucial document used in the home health care process. It outlines the patient's medical needs and the care plan designed to address those needs. Alongside this form, several other documents are often required to ensure comprehensive care and compliance with Medicare regulations. Below is a list of commonly associated forms that play a vital role in the home health care process.

  • CMS 486 - Home Health Agency Plan of Care: This document details the specific services that will be provided to the patient, including the frequency and duration of those services. It acts as a roadmap for the care team, ensuring everyone is aligned on the patient’s needs.
  • CMS 484 - Home Health Services Referral: This form is used to refer patients to home health services. It includes essential patient information and the specific services requested, facilitating a smooth transition into care.
  • CMS 485A - Home Health Certification and Plan of Care Addendum: An extension of the CMS 485, this addendum allows for updates to the care plan as the patient's condition changes. It ensures that the care provided remains relevant and effective.
  • CMS 500 - Home Health Agency Cost Report: This report provides financial information regarding the costs incurred by the home health agency. It is essential for reimbursement purposes and helps ensure that the agency remains compliant with Medicare requirements.
  • CMS 855A - Medicare Enrollment Application: This application is necessary for home health agencies seeking to enroll in the Medicare program. It collects information about the agency’s ownership, management, and services provided.
  • CMS 2728 - End Stage Renal Disease Medical Evidence Report: In cases where patients have end-stage renal disease, this form is used to document the medical necessity for home health services, particularly for dialysis-related care.
  • CMS 1500 - Health Insurance Claim Form: This form is used to bill Medicare and other insurers for services rendered. It includes patient demographics, diagnosis codes, and details about the services provided.
  • CMS 100-01 - Home Health Quality Reporting Program (HH QRP) Data Submission: This document is part of the quality reporting requirements for home health agencies. It collects data on patient outcomes and service quality to improve care standards.

Understanding these forms and documents is essential for anyone involved in home health care. Each one plays a specific role in ensuring that patients receive the best possible care while also meeting regulatory requirements. Properly managing these documents can lead to improved patient outcomes and smoother operational processes within home health agencies.

Similar forms

  • CMS 486 Form: This document is used for home health services and outlines the patient's care plan. Like the CMS 485, it includes patient information and details about the services to be provided, ensuring continuity of care.
  • CMS 484 Form: The CMS 484 is a home health agency’s plan of care, similar to the CMS 485. It specifies the skilled services required, along with the frequency and duration, and includes assessments of the patient’s needs.
  • CMS 1500 Form: This form is used for billing Medicare and other insurers for medical services. It captures patient information and services rendered, paralleling the CMS 485 in its focus on patient care documentation.
  • Plan of Care (POC): A POC outlines the goals and interventions for a patient’s treatment. It shares similarities with the CMS 485 in that both documents detail the patient’s needs and the planned approach to care.
  • ICD-10 Coding Guidelines: These guidelines provide a standardized way to classify and code diagnoses. They are similar to the CMS 485 in that both require precise documentation of medical conditions and treatment plans.
  • Physician's Orders: This document outlines specific instructions from a physician regarding patient care. Like the CMS 485, it emphasizes the need for clear communication about the patient's treatment and care requirements.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the CMS 485 form, it's essential to approach the task with care and attention. Here are five things you should and shouldn't do to ensure the form is completed correctly.

  • Do double-check patient information for accuracy, including the patient's name, address, and date of birth.
  • Do clearly indicate the start of care date and the certification period to avoid confusion.
  • Do provide detailed information regarding medications, including any changes, to ensure proper care.
  • Do ensure that all necessary signatures are obtained, including those of the attending physician and nurse.
  • Do review the form for completeness before submission, ensuring all sections are filled out.
  • Don't leave any sections blank, as incomplete forms may delay processing.
  • Don't use abbreviations or shorthand that may confuse the reviewer.
  • Don't forget to specify the amount, frequency, and duration for treatments and orders.
  • Don't misrepresent or omit any information, as this can lead to serious legal consequences.
  • Don't forget to keep a copy of the completed form for your records.

Misconceptions

The CMS 485 form is a critical document for home health care providers, yet several misconceptions surround its purpose and requirements. Here are six common misunderstandings:

  • It is only for Medicare patients. While the CMS 485 form is commonly associated with Medicare, it can also be used for other insurance plans that require similar documentation for home health services.
  • Only physicians can complete the form. Although the form requires a physician's signature, other qualified healthcare professionals, such as nurse practitioners or physician assistants, can also fill it out, provided they are authorized to do so.
  • It is not necessary for all home health services. The CMS 485 form is essential for any patient receiving skilled nursing care or therapy services at home. Its completion ensures compliance with federal regulations and facilitates proper reimbursement.
  • Filling out the form is a one-time task. The CMS 485 form must be updated regularly, particularly when there are changes in the patient's condition, treatment plan, or care needs. Regular reviews help ensure that care remains appropriate and effective.
  • All sections of the form must be filled out every time. While it's important to complete relevant sections, not every field needs to be filled out for every patient. Providers should focus on the information pertinent to the patient's specific situation.
  • Submitting the form guarantees payment. Completing the CMS 485 form does not automatically ensure reimbursement. Claims may still be denied if other criteria are not met, such as medical necessity or proper documentation of services rendered.

Understanding these misconceptions can help patients and providers navigate the complexities of home health care more effectively.

Key takeaways

Here are some important points to remember when filling out and using the CMS 485 form:

  • Patient Information: Ensure all patient details, including name, address, and date of birth, are accurate. This information is crucial for proper identification.
  • Certification Period: Clearly state the start and end dates for the certification period. This helps in tracking the duration of care needed.
  • Diagnosis Codes: Use the correct ICD codes for the principal diagnosis and any other pertinent diagnoses. Accurate coding is essential for reimbursement.
  • Functional Limitations: Provide detailed information about the patient's functional limitations and activities permitted. This section helps in planning appropriate care.
  • Orders for Treatments: Specify the amount, frequency, and duration of any treatments or disciplines required. This ensures clarity in the care plan.
  • Physician’s Certification: The attending physician must sign and date the form. This confirms that the patient needs home health services and that the plan will be reviewed periodically.