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The California Statutory Will form is designed to simplify the process of creating a legally binding will for residents of California. This straightforward document allows individuals to outline their wishes regarding the distribution of their assets after death. It includes sections for specific gifts, such as personal residences, automobiles, and cash, enabling individuals to designate beneficiaries clearly. The form also addresses the appointment of guardians for minor children and custodians for assets intended for beneficiaries under 25 years old. Additionally, it provides a space for nominating an executor to manage the estate. To ensure validity, the will must be signed and dated by the maker in the presence of two witnesses, who also sign the document. By adhering to the instructions outlined in the form, individuals can create a will that reflects their intentions while complying with California probate laws.

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California Statutory Will

California Probate Code, Section 6240

INSTRUCTIONS

1.READ THE WILL. Read the whole Will first. If you do not understand something, ask a lawyer to explain it to you.

2.FILL IN THE BLANKS. Fill in the blanks. Follow the instructions in the form carefully. Do not add any words to the Will (except for filling in blanks) or cross out any words.

3.DATE AND SIGN THE WILL AND HAVE TWO WITNESSES SIGN IT. Date and sign the Will and have two witnesses sign it. You and the witnesses should read and follow the Notice to Witnesses found at the end of this Will.

CALIFORNIA STATUTORY WILL OF

Print Your Full Name

1.Will. This is my Will. I revoke all prior Wills and codicils.

2.Specific Gift of Personal Residence. (Optional-use only if you want to give your personal residence to a different person or persons than you give the balance of your assets to under paragraph 5 below.) I give my interest in my principal personal residence at the time of my death (subject to mortgages and liens) as follows:

(Select one choice only and sign in the box after your choice.)

a. Choice One: All to my spouse or domestic partner, registered with the California Secretary of State, if my spouse or domestic partner, registered with the California Secretary of State, survives me; otherwise to my descendants (my children and the descendants of my children) who survive me.

b. Choice Two: Nothing to my spouse or domestic partner, registered with the California Secretary of State; all to my descendants (my children and the descendants of my children) who survive me.

c. Choice Three: All to the following person

if he or she survives me (Insert the name of the person.):

.

_______________________________________

d. Choice Four: Equally among the following persons who survive me (Insert the names of two or more persons.):

______________________________________

______________________________________

______________________________________

______________________________________

3.Specific Gift of Automobiles, Household and Personal Effects. (Optional–use only if you want to give automobiles and household and personal effects to a different person or persons than you give the balance of your assets to under paragraph 5 below.) I give all of my automobiles (subject to loans), furniture, furnishings, household items, clothing, jewelry, and other tangible articles of a personal nature at the time of my death as follows:

(Select one choice only and sign in the box after your choice.)

a. Choice One: All to my spouse or domestic partner, registered with the California Secretary of State, if my spouse or domestic partner, registered with the California Secretary of State, survives me; otherwise to my descendants (my children and the descendants of my children) who survive me.

b. Choice Two: Nothing to my spouse or domestic partner, registered with the California Secretary of State; all to my descendants (my children and the descendants of my children) who survive me.

c. Choice Three: All to the following person if he or she survives me (Insert the name of the person.):

______________________________________

d. Choice Four: Equally among the following persons who survive me (Insert the names of two or more persons.):

_______________________________________

_______________________________________

_______________________________________

_______________________________________

4.Specific Gifts of Cash. (Optional) I make the following cash gifts to the persons named below who survive me, or to the named charity, and I sign my name in the box after each gift. If I do not sign in the box, I do not make a gift. (Sign in the box after each gift you make.)

Name of Person or Charity to receive gift

Amount of Cash Gift

(name one only – please print)

__________________________________________

 

Sign your name in this box to make this gift

 

 

Name of Person or Charity to receive gift

Amount of Cash Gift

(name one only – please print)

__________________________________________

 

Sign your name in this box to make this gift

 

 

Name of Person or Charity to receive gift

Amount of Cash Gift

(name one only – please print)

__________________________________________

 

Sign your name in this box to make this gift

 

 

Name of Person or Charity to receive gift

Amount of Cash Gift

(name one only – please print)

__________________________________________

 

Sign your name in this box to make this gift

 

 

Name of Person or Charity to receive gift

Amount of Cash Gift

(name one only – please print)

___________________________________________

 

Sign your name in this box to make this gift

 

 

5.Balance of My Assets. Except for the specific gifts made in paragraphs 2, 3 and 4 above, I give the balance of my assets as follows:

(Select one choice only and sign in the box after your choice. If I sign in more than one box or if I do not sign in any box, the court will distribute my assets as if I did not make a Will.)

a. Choice One: All to my spouse or domestic partner, registered with the California Secretary of State, if my spouse or domestic partner, registered with the California Secretary of State, survives me; otherwise to my descendants (my children and the descendants of my children) who survive me.

b. Choice Two: Nothing to my spouse or domestic partner, registered with the California Secretary of State; all to my descendants (my children and the descendants of my children) who survive me.

c. Choice Three: All to the following person if he or she survives me (Insert the name of the person.):

_______________________________________

d. Choice Four: Equally among the following persons who survive me (Insert the names of two or more persons.):

_______________________________________

_______________________________________

_______________________________________

_______________________________________

6.Guardian of the Child's Person. If I have a child under age 18 and the child does not have a living parent at my death, I nominate the individual named below as First Choice as guardian of the person of that child (to raise the child). If the First Choice does not serve, then I nominate the Second Choice, and then the Third Choice, to serve. Only an individual (not a bank or trust company) may serve.

Name of First Choice for Guardian of the Person

Name of Second Choice for Guardian of the Person

Name of Third Choice for Guardian of the Person

7.Special Provision for Property of Persons Under Age 25. (Optional–unless you use this paragraph, assets that go to a child or other person who is under age 18 may be given to the parent of the person, or to the Guardian named in paragraph 6 above as guardian of the person until age 18, and the court will require a bond, and assets that go to a child or other person who is age 18 or older will be given outright to the person. By using this paragraph you may provide that a custodian will hold the assets for the person until the person reaches any age from 18 to 25 which you choose.) If a beneficiary of this Will is under the age chosen below, I nominate the individual or bank or trust company named below as First Choice as custodian of the property. If the First Choice does not serve, then I nominate the Second Choice, and then the Third Choice, to serve.

Name of First Choice for Custodian of Assets

Name of Second Choice for Custodian of Assets

Name of Third Choice for Custodian of Assets

Insert any age from 18 to 25 as the age for the person to receive the property: (If you do not choose an age, age 18 will apply.)

8.Executor. I nominate the individual or bank or trust company named below as First Choice as executor. If the First Choice does not serve, then I nominate the Second Choice, and then the Third Choice, to serve.

Name of First Choice for Executor

Name of Second Choice for Executor

Name of Third Choice for Executor

9.Bond. My signature in this box means a bond is not required for any person named as executor. A bond may be required if I do not sign in this box:

No bond shall be required.

(Notice: You must sign this Will in the presence of two (2) adult witnesses. The witnesses must sign their names in your presence and in each other's presence. You must first read to them the following sentence.)

This is my Will: I ask the persons who sign below to be my witnesses.

Signed on_______________________ at __________________________, California.

(date)(city)

Signature of Maker of Will

(Notice to Witnesses: Two (2) adults must sign as witnesses. Each witness must read the following clause before signing. The witnesses should not receive assets under this Will.)

Each of us declares under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the following is true and correct:

a. On the date written below the maker of this Will declared to us that this instrument was the maker's Will and requested us to act as witnesses to it;

b. We understand this is the maker's Will;

c. The maker signed this Will in our presence, all of us being present at the same time;

d. We now, at the maker's request, and in the maker's and each other's presence, sign below as witnesses; e. We believe the maker is of sound mind and memory;

f. We believe that this Will was not procured by duress, menace, fraud or undue influence; g. The maker is age 18 or older; and

h. Each of us is now age 18 or older, is a competent witness, and resides at the address set forth after his or her name.

Dated: _________________, _______________________

Signature of witness

Print name here:

____________________________

Residence address:

_____________________________

_____________________________

Signature of witness

Print name here:

________________________________

Residence address

________________________________

________________________________

AT LEAST TWO WITNESSES MUST SIGN NOTARIZATION ALONE IS NOT SUFFICIENT

Form Specifications

Fact Name Details
Governing Law California Statutory Will is governed by California Probate Code, Section 6240.
Reading the Will It is essential to read the entire Will before making any decisions. If there are uncertainties, consulting a lawyer is advised.
Filling in Blanks Only fill in the blanks provided in the form. Adding or crossing out words is not permitted.
Witness Requirements The Will must be signed in the presence of two witnesses, who also need to sign the document.
Specific Gifts Specific gifts can be made for personal residence, automobiles, household items, and cash gifts to named individuals or charities.
Balance of Assets Any remaining assets after specific gifts will be distributed according to the choices selected in the Will.
Guardian Nomination If a child under 18 is involved, a guardian can be nominated. The form allows for multiple choices.
Custodian Provision For beneficiaries under age 25, a custodian can be appointed to manage assets until the chosen age is reached.

California Will: Usage Guidelines

Filling out the California Will form is an important step in ensuring your wishes are clearly stated and respected. After completing the form, it will need to be signed and witnessed to be legally valid. Follow the steps carefully to ensure everything is filled out correctly.

  1. Read the Will: Carefully read the entire Will. If anything is unclear, seek guidance from a lawyer.
  2. Fill in the Blanks: Complete all required blanks in the form. Do not add extra words or cross out anything unless instructed.
  3. Date and Sign: Date the Will and sign your name. Ensure two witnesses are present to sign as well. They must also read the Notice to Witnesses at the end of the Will.
  4. Specific Gift of Personal Residence: Choose how to distribute your personal residence. Select one option and sign in the provided box.
  5. Specific Gift of Automobiles, Household and Personal Effects: Decide on the distribution of your personal belongings. Select one option and sign in the box.
  6. Specific Gifts of Cash: List any cash gifts you wish to make. For each gift, write the recipient’s name and amount, then sign in the box next to each gift.
  7. Balance of My Assets: Indicate how to distribute the remaining assets. Choose one option and sign in the box provided.
  8. Guardian of the Child's Person: If applicable, nominate a guardian for any minor children. List your first, second, and third choices.
  9. Special Provision for Property of Persons Under Age 25: If desired, name a custodian for assets intended for beneficiaries under 25 years old. Choose an age for them to receive the property.
  10. Executor: Name your preferred executor. List first, second, and third choices.
  11. Bond: Decide if a bond is required for the executor. Sign the box if you do not want a bond.

Your Questions, Answered

What is a California Will form?

A California Will form is a legal document that allows individuals to outline how their assets and property should be distributed after their death. It ensures that your wishes are followed regarding who receives your belongings, including specific gifts and the appointment of guardians for any minor children.

How do I complete the California Will form?

To complete the California Will form, start by reading the entire document carefully. Fill in the blanks as instructed, without adding or crossing out any words. Once you've completed the form, you must date and sign it in the presence of two witnesses, who also need to sign the document. Make sure you and your witnesses follow the Notice to Witnesses section at the end of the Will.

Can I change my Will after I have completed it?

Yes, you can change your Will at any time. To do this, you should create a new Will that revokes the previous one or add a codicil, which is a document that amends your existing Will. It is important to follow the same signing and witnessing requirements to ensure that your changes are valid.

What happens if I don’t have a Will?

If you die without a Will, your assets will be distributed according to California's intestacy laws. This means that the state will decide how your property is divided, which may not align with your wishes. Having a Will allows you to control the distribution of your assets and appoint guardians for your children.

Who can be a witness to my Will?

In California, any two adults can serve as witnesses to your Will, as long as they are not beneficiaries of the Will. It's essential that they sign the document in your presence and in each other's presence. Their signatures confirm that they witnessed you signing the Will.

What is the role of an executor in a Will?

The executor is the person or entity responsible for managing your estate after your death. This includes paying debts, distributing assets according to your Will, and handling any necessary legal proceedings. You can nominate an individual or a bank or trust company as your executor in the Will.

Do I need a lawyer to create a California Will?

While you can complete a California Will form without a lawyer, it is advisable to consult one, especially if your estate is complex or if you have specific concerns. A lawyer can help ensure that your Will is valid and that your wishes are clearly stated, reducing the chance of disputes after your death.

What should I do with my completed Will?

Once your Will is completed and signed, keep it in a safe place, such as a safe deposit box or a fireproof safe at home. Inform your executor and trusted family members where to find it. Regularly review your Will to ensure it still reflects your wishes, especially after significant life events like marriage, divorce, or the birth of a child.

Common mistakes

  1. Not Reading the Entire Will: Many individuals skip reading the full Will before filling it out. Understanding the document is crucial. If any part is unclear, consulting a lawyer is advisable.

  2. Failing to Fill in All Blanks: It's important to complete all required fields. Leaving blanks can lead to confusion or misinterpretation of intentions.

  3. Adding Extra Words or Cross-Outs: The form should only have the necessary information filled in. Adding words or crossing out sections can invalidate the Will.

  4. Not Dating and Signing Properly: The Will must be dated and signed by the maker. Additionally, two witnesses must also sign. Omitting any of these steps can render the Will invalid.

  5. Choosing Multiple Options: When selecting beneficiaries or distributions, only one choice should be marked. Selecting more than one option can complicate the distribution of assets.

  6. Neglecting to Consider Guardianship: For individuals with minor children, failing to name guardians can leave the decision to the court, which may not align with personal wishes.

  7. Not Following Witness Instructions: Witnesses must be adults who do not stand to inherit from the Will. Ignoring this requirement can lead to challenges in the Will's validity.

Documents used along the form

When creating a California Will, several additional forms and documents can be beneficial for ensuring that your wishes are clearly outlined and legally recognized. Below is a list of commonly used documents that complement the California Will form.

  • Advance Healthcare Directive: This document allows you to specify your healthcare preferences in case you become unable to communicate them yourself. It can include decisions about medical treatments and appointing a healthcare agent to make decisions on your behalf.
  • Durable Power of Attorney: This form grants someone you trust the authority to manage your financial affairs if you become incapacitated. It can cover a wide range of financial decisions, from paying bills to managing investments.
  • Living Trust: A living trust can help you avoid probate and manage your assets during your lifetime. It allows you to transfer assets into the trust, which can be managed by you or a designated trustee, ensuring a smooth transition of your assets upon your death.
  • Beneficiary Designation Forms: These forms are used to designate beneficiaries for specific assets, such as life insurance policies and retirement accounts. They ensure that these assets pass directly to your chosen beneficiaries without going through probate.
  • Pet Trust: If you have pets, a pet trust allows you to set aside funds for their care and designate a caregiver. This ensures that your furry friends are taken care of according to your wishes after your passing.
  • Letter of Instruction: While not a legal document, a letter of instruction can provide guidance to your loved ones regarding your wishes, funeral arrangements, and the location of important documents. It can be a helpful supplement to your Will.
  • Guardianship Designation: If you have minor children, this document allows you to name guardians for them in the event of your death. It can be included in your Will but may also be a standalone document to ensure clarity.
  • Final Arrangements Document: This form outlines your preferences for funeral and burial arrangements. It can relieve your family from making difficult decisions during a challenging time.
  • Estate Inventory: An estate inventory is a detailed list of your assets, debts, and other important information. This document can help your executor manage your estate more effectively and ensure all assets are accounted for.

Utilizing these documents alongside your California Will can provide a comprehensive plan for your estate. Each form plays a vital role in ensuring your wishes are respected and can help ease the burden on your loved ones during a difficult time.

Similar forms

  • Living Trust: Similar to a Will, a living trust allows individuals to specify how their assets will be managed during their lifetime and distributed after death. Unlike a Will, a living trust can avoid probate, providing quicker access to assets for beneficiaries.
  • Durable Power of Attorney: This document grants someone the authority to make financial or medical decisions on behalf of another person. While a Will only takes effect after death, a durable power of attorney is active during the individual’s lifetime.
  • Health Care Directive: Also known as a living will, this document outlines an individual's preferences regarding medical treatment in case they become unable to communicate their wishes. It works alongside a Will by addressing health care decisions rather than asset distribution.
  • Codicil: A codicil is a legal document that amends an existing Will. It allows individuals to make changes without drafting a new Will, similar to how specific provisions in the California Will form can be adjusted.
  • Beneficiary Designation Forms: These forms are used for financial accounts and insurance policies to specify who will receive assets upon death. They can work in conjunction with a Will to ensure that certain assets bypass probate.
  • Joint Tenancy Deed: This legal document allows two or more people to own property together. Similar to a Will, it determines how property is transferred upon the death of one owner, often avoiding probate.
  • Revocable Trust: A revocable trust can be altered or revoked during the grantor's lifetime. Like a Will, it allows for the distribution of assets but can provide additional privacy and flexibility.
  • Special Needs Trust: This type of trust is designed to benefit individuals with disabilities without jeopardizing their eligibility for government assistance. It complements a Will by ensuring that specific needs are met without interfering with public benefits.
  • Pet Trust: A pet trust provides for the care of pets after the owner's death. Similar to a Will, it ensures that specific provisions are made for the welfare of pets, addressing a unique aspect of estate planning.
  • Letter of Instruction: While not a legally binding document, a letter of instruction can accompany a Will to provide additional guidance on personal wishes, funeral arrangements, or asset distribution preferences.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the California Will form, it’s crucial to approach the process with care. Here’s a list of things to do and avoid:

  • Do read the entire Will first. Understanding the document is essential. If anything is unclear, seek help from a lawyer.
  • Do fill in the blanks accurately. Follow the instructions closely. Avoid adding or crossing out any words beyond what is required.
  • Do sign and date the Will. Ensure you have two witnesses sign it as well. They must be present when you sign.
  • Do not sign in more than one box. If you do, the court may treat your Will as invalid, leading to unintended distributions of your assets.
  • Do not leave blanks. Every section that requires information should be completed. Incomplete forms can lead to confusion and legal issues.
  • Do not forget to follow the Notice to Witnesses. This is important for the validity of your Will.
  • Do not use confusing language. Clarity is key. Make sure your intentions are straightforward to avoid disputes.
  • Do not assume your Will is valid without proper signatures. Ensure all necessary parties have signed in accordance with California law.

Misconceptions

Here are some common misconceptions about the California Will form:

  • Anyone can fill it out without guidance. While the form is designed to be straightforward, it’s always a good idea to consult a lawyer if you have questions. Understanding every part of the Will is crucial to ensure your wishes are honored.
  • Adding extra instructions is allowed. Many believe they can add their own notes or modify the Will. However, you should only fill in the blanks provided. Adding words or crossing out sections can invalidate the Will.
  • Only one witness is needed. Some think that having just one witness is enough. In California, you need two adult witnesses who must sign in your presence. This helps ensure the Will is legally binding.
  • All assets automatically go to the spouse. Many assume that everything will go to their spouse. However, if you don’t specify in the Will, your assets may be divided differently, especially if there are children involved.

Key takeaways

Here are some important points to remember when filling out and using the California Will form:

  • Read the Will thoroughly. Understanding the entire document is crucial. If anything is unclear, seek legal advice.
  • Fill in the blanks carefully. Follow the instructions precisely. Avoid adding or crossing out any words.
  • Date and sign the Will. Ensure that two witnesses also sign it. They should read the Notice to Witnesses at the end.
  • Choose specific gifts wisely. Decide how to distribute your personal residence, automobiles, and cash gifts by selecting one option for each category.
  • Balance of assets. Clearly state how to distribute the remainder of your assets. Choose only one option and sign accordingly.
  • Nominate guardians if necessary. If you have children under 18, choose a guardian and list alternatives in case your first choice cannot serve.
  • Consider custodians for young beneficiaries. If a beneficiary is under 25, you can name a custodian to manage their assets until they reach the age you specify.
  • Appoint an executor. Designate someone to carry out your wishes. You can name alternatives in case your first choice is unavailable.

Following these steps can help ensure that your Will is valid and reflects your intentions. Taking the time to complete the form correctly can save complications later on.