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The California Schedule R form plays a crucial role in the state's tax reporting process for corporations, particularly in the apportionment and allocation of income. This form is essential for corporations operating both within and outside California, as it allows them to determine the portion of their income that is taxable in the state. The Schedule R is divided into two sides, with Side 1 focusing on the calculation of net income and losses, while Side 2 addresses the apportionment of business and nonbusiness income. Corporations must report their net income after state adjustments, including any nonbusiness income from dividends, interest, and rental properties. Additionally, the form requires the completion of various schedules (R-1 through R-7) to provide detailed information on income sources and apportionment factors. The form also includes provisions for corporations that elect to use the Water's-Edge method, which is particularly relevant for those with foreign investments. Accurate completion of the Schedule R is vital, as it directly impacts the corporation's tax liability and compliance with California tax regulations.

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TAXABLE YEARCALIFORNIA SCHEDULE

2011 Apportionment and Allocation of IncomeR

Attach this schedule behind the California tax return and prior to the supporting schedules.

For calendar year 2011 or fiscal year beginning month________ day______ year _________, and ending month________day______ year _________ .

Corporation name

California corporation number

Water’s-Edge Filers Only: If controlled foreign corporations are included in the combined report, attach form FTB 2416.

Complete Schedule R (Side 1 and Side 2) and all applicable Schedules (R-1 through R-7). See General Information for Schedule R.

1

a Net income (loss) after state adjustments from Form 100 or Form 100W, Side 1, line 18; Form 100S, Side 1,

 

 

 

 

 

line 15; Form 100X, line 4. Form 565 and Form 568 filers: Include the total of line 1 through line 11c from

 

 

 

 

Schedule K (565 or 568) less the total of line 12 through line 13e from Schedule K (565 or 568)

1a

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

b Water’s-edge foreign investment interest offset from form FTB 2424, line 17. .

. . .

. . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1b

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

c Total. Combine line 1a and line 1b

. . .

. . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1c

 

00

Nonbusiness Income (Loss) from All Sources. See General Information A for definitions and examples.

 

 

 

 

2

Dividends included on line 1a and not deducted on Form 100, Side 1, line 11;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Form 100W, Side 1, lines 11a/b; or Form 100S, Side 1, lines 9 and 10

2

 

00

 

 

 

3

Interest. Attach schedule

3

 

00

 

 

 

4

Net income (loss) from the rental of property from Schedule R-3,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

line 3, column (c)

4

 

00

 

 

 

5

Royalties. Attach schedule

5

 

00

 

 

 

6

Gain (loss) from the sale of assets from Schedule R-4, line 2, column (e)

6

 

00

 

 

 

7

Gain (loss) from sale of a nonbusiness interest in a partnership or LLC .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attach schedule

7

 

00

 

 

 

8

Miscellaneous nonbusiness income (loss). Attach schedule

8

 

00

 

 

 

9

. .Total nonbusiness income (loss). Combine line 2 through line 8

. . .

. . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9

 

00

Business Income (Loss) before Apportionment (subject to a separate apportionment formula)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

Nonunitary partnership or LLC business income (loss)

10

 

00

 

 

 

11

Income (loss) from a separate trade or business.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attach supplemental Schedule R

11

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

Business income (loss) deferred from prior years, see General Information L. . .

12

 

00

 

 

 

13Capital gain (loss) netting subject to separate apportionment.

 

See General Information M

13

00

 

 

 

14

Total separately apportionable business income (loss). Combine line 10 through line

13

14

 

00

15

Total business income (loss) subject to apportionment for this trade or business, subtract the sum of line 9

 

 

 

 

and line 14 from line 1c

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

16

Interest offset from Schedule R-5, line 7 or line 16 (California domiciliaries only)

16

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

17

Business income (loss) for this trade or business subject to apportionment. Combine line 15 and line 16

17

 

00

18

a Apportionment percentage from Schedule R-1, Part A, line 5 or Part B, line 2 .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

18a

__ __ __ . __ __ __ __ %

 

b Business income (loss) apportioned to California. Multiply line 17 by line 18a .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18b

 

00

Nonbusiness Income (Loss) Allocable to California. If no income (loss) is allocable to California, do not complete

 

 

 

 

line 19 through line 26, enter -0- on line 27 and go to Side 2, line 28.

 

 

 

 

 

 

19

Dividends and interest income (if taxpayer’s commercial domicile is in California):

 

 

 

 

a Dividends included in line 2 above

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19a

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

b Interest included in line 3 above

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19b

 

00

20

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) from the rental of property within California from Schedule R-3, line 3, column (b)

20

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

Royalties. Attach schedule

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21

 

00

22

Gain (loss) from the sale of assets within California from Schedule R-4, line 2, total of column (b) and

 

 

 

 

column (d). Combined reporting groups, see General Information M

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

22

 

00

23

 

 

 

 

Gain (loss) from sale of a nonbusiness interest in a partnership or LLC. Attach schedule

23

 

00

24

 

 

 

 

 

 

Miscellaneous nonbusiness income (loss). Attach schedule

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

25

Total nonbusiness income (loss) allocable to California. Combine line 19a through line 24

25

 

00

26

Interest offset from line 16 allocated to income included on line 19a and line 19b (California domiciliary only).

 

 

 

 

See General Information J

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26

 

00

27

 

 

 

 

Net nonbusiness income (loss) allocable to California. Subtract line 26 from line 25

27

 

00

8011113

Schedule R 2011 Side 1

California Business Income (Loss) subject to a separate apportionment formula.

 

 

28

California business income (loss) from a nonunitary partnership or LLC

28

00

29

California income (loss) from a separate trade or business. Attach

 

 

 

 

supplemental schedule R.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

29

00

30California business income (loss) deferred from prior years,

 

see General Information L

30

00

 

31

Total business income (loss) separately apportioned to California. Combine line 28 through line 30

.

31

Net Income (Loss) for California Purpose

 

 

 

32

Post-apportioned and allocated amounts from capital gain (loss) netting (combined reporting groups).

.

 

 

See General Information M

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

32

33

Net income (loss) for California purposes before contributions adjustment. Combine lines 18b, 27, 31, and 32

.

33

34

Contributions adjustment from Schedule R-6, line 15

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

34

35

Net income (loss) for California purposes. Combine line 33 and line 34. Enter here and on Form 100 or

.

 

 

Form 100W, Side 1, line 19 or Form 100S, Side 1, line 16

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35

00

00

00

00

00

Complete the applicable Schedules R-1 through R-7, starting on Side 3.

Side 2 Schedule R 2011

8012113

Schedule R-1 Apportionment Formula. Is this corporation electing the Alternate Method – Single-Sales Factor Formula? m Yes m No

If “Yes,” skip Part A and complete Part B. If “No,” complete Part A and skip Part B.

Part A Standard Method – Three-Factor Formula. Complete this part only if the corporation uses the three-factor formula. (The three- factor formula includes the single-weighted or double-weighted sales factor.)

 

(a)

(b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c)

 

 

 

Total within and outside California

Total within California

 

 

 

Percent within

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

California (b) ÷ (a)

 

 

1 Property: Use the average yearly value of owned real and tangible

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

personal property used in the business at original cost. See General

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Information E. Exclude property not connected with the business

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and the value of construction in progress.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inventory

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Buildings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Machinery and equipment (including delivery equipment)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Furniture and fixtures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other tangible assets. Attach schedule

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rented property used in the business. See General Information E. . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total property

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 Payroll: Use employee wages, salaries, commissions, and other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

compensation related to business income. See General Information F.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total payroll

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Sales: Gross receipts, less returns, and allowances

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a Sales delivered or shipped to California purchasers.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See General Information G.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(i) Shipped from outside California

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ii) Shipped from within California

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

b Sales shipped from California to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(i) The United States Government

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ii) Purchasers in a state where the taxpayer is not taxable.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See General Information G

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

c Other gross receipts (rents, royalties, interest, etc.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Divide total sales column (b) by total sales column (a) and multiply by 2 (except for qualified business activities). See General Information G

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4 Total percent. Add the percentages in column (c).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See General Information H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

%

5 Apportionment percentage. Divide line 4 by 4 (qualified business

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

activities divide by 3, see General Information G) and enter the result

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

here and on Schedule R, Side 1, line 18a. See General Information H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

%

Part B Alternate Method – Single-Sales Factor Formula. Complete this part only if the corporation elects the single-sales factor

 

 

formula. This is an irrevocable annual election.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a)

(b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c)

 

 

 

Total within and outside California

Total within California

 

 

Percent within

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

California (b) ÷ (a)

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Sales: Gross receipts, less returns, and allowances

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a Sales delivered or shipped to California purchasers.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See General Information G.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(i) Shipped from outside California

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ii) Shipped from within California

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

b Sales shipped from California to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(i) The United States Government

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ii) Purchasers in a state where the taxpayer is not taxable.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .See General Information G

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

c Other gross receipts (rents, royalties, interest, etc.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 Apportionment percentage. Divide total sales column (b) by total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

sales column (a) and enter the result here and on Schedule R,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Side 1, line 18a. See General Information H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8013113

Schedule R 2011 Side 3

Schedule R-2 Sales and General Questionnaire. Attach additional sheets if necessary.

1Describe briefly the nature and location(s) of the California business activities: _____________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2State the exact title and principal business activity of all joint ventures, partnerships, or LLCs in which the corporation has an interest: _________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3 Does the California sales figure on Schedule R-1 (or a comparable schedule in a combined report) include all sales shipped from California where the purchaser is the U.S. Government? mYes mNo If “No,” explain.__________________________________________________________________

4Does the California sales figure on Schedule R-1 (or a comparable schedule in a combined report) include all sales shipped from California to states in which

the taxpayer is not subject to tax? See General Information G. mYes mNo If “No,” explain. _____________________________________________

5Are the nonbusiness items reported on Schedule R, Side 1, line 2 through line 8, and the apportionment factor items reported on Schedule R-1 treated mYes mNo If “No,” explain._________________________________________________consistently on all state tax returns filed by the taxpayer?

6Has this corporation or any member of its combined unitary group changed the way income is apportioned or allocated to California from prior year tax

returns? See General Information I.mYes mNo If “Yes,” explain. ________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7Does the California sales figure on Schedule R-1 (or comparable schedule in a combined report) include all sales shipped to California destinations?

mYes mNo If “No,” indicate the name of the selling member and the nature of the sales activity believed to be immune. ________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

8Does the California sales figure on Schedule R-1 (or comparable schedule in a combined report) include all sales delivered to customers outside

California which have an ultimate destination in California? mYes mNo If “No,” explain. _______________________________________________

Schedule R-3 Net Income (Loss) from the Rental of Nonbusiness Property

1 Income from rents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2 Rental deductions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3 Net income (loss) from rents. Subtract line 2 from line 1. Enter the result here and enter column (c) on Side 1, line 4; enter column (b)

on Side 1, line 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(a)

Total outside

California

(b)

Total within

California

(c)

Total outside and within

California (a) + (b)

Schedule R-4 Gain (Loss) from the Sale of Nonbusiness Assets

California sales of nonbusiness assets include transactions involving: (1) real property located in California; (2) tangible personal property, if it had a situs in California at the time of sale, or if the corporation is commercially domiciled in California and not taxable in the state where the property had a situs at the time of sale; and (3) intangible personal property if the corporation’s commercial domicile is in California or the income is otherwise allocable to California.

Description of property sold

Real estate and other tangible assets

Intangible assets

Total

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Gain (loss) from outside

Gain (loss) from

Gain (loss) from

Gain (loss) from

Gain (loss)

California

within California

outside California

within California

(a)+(b)+(c)+(d)

1

2 Total gain (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Enter total gain (loss) line 2, column (e) on Side 1, line 6 and enter total of line 2, columns (b) and (d) on Side 1, line 22

Side 4 Schedule R 2011

8014113

Form Specifications

Fact Name Details
Purpose The California Schedule R form is used for the apportionment and allocation of income for corporations operating in multiple states.
Tax Year This specific form is for the tax year 2011, applicable to both calendar and fiscal year filers.
Filing Requirement Taxpayers must attach Schedule R behind their California tax return before any supporting schedules.
Water's-Edge Filers Corporations filing as water's-edge must include Form FTB 2416 if controlled foreign corporations are part of the combined report.
Nonbusiness Income Schedule R includes sections for reporting nonbusiness income, such as dividends, interest, and gains from asset sales.
Governing Law The California Schedule R is governed by the California Revenue and Taxation Code, particularly sections related to corporate taxation.

California Schedule R: Usage Guidelines

Completing the California Schedule R form involves a systematic approach to ensure that all necessary information is accurately reported. This form is essential for corporations to report income and allocate it appropriately. Following the steps outlined below will help you fill out the form correctly, leading to a smoother filing process.

  1. Identify the Taxable Year: At the top of the form, indicate the taxable year for which you are filing. Fill in the beginning and ending months and years.
  2. Enter Corporation Details: Provide the name of the corporation and the California corporation number.
  3. Complete Line 1: Report the net income or loss after state adjustments. This information comes from the relevant lines on Form 100, Form 100W, or Form 100S.
  4. Water’s-Edge Filers: If applicable, report the foreign investment interest offset on line 1b from form FTB 2424.
  5. Calculate Total: Combine the amounts from line 1a and line 1b to complete line 1c.
  6. Report Nonbusiness Income: Fill out lines 2 through 8 with the required nonbusiness income details, including dividends, interest, rental income, royalties, and any gains or losses from sales.
  7. Calculate Total Nonbusiness Income: Add lines 2 through 8 to complete line 9.
  8. Complete Business Income Section: Fill out lines 10 through 14 for business income or loss, ensuring to report any deferred income and capital gains.
  9. Calculate Total Business Income: Subtract the total nonbusiness income from line 1c and add the business income from line 14 to complete line 15.
  10. Apportionment Percentage: Use Schedule R-1 to determine the apportionment percentage and report it on line 18a.
  11. Complete Lines 18b to 27: Multiply the business income by the apportionment percentage, report any nonbusiness income allocable to California, and calculate the net nonbusiness income.
  12. Finish with Lines 28 to 35: Report any additional business income, calculate the total income for California purposes, and make any necessary adjustments before finalizing the form.
  13. Attach Supporting Schedules: Ensure that any required supporting schedules (R-1 through R-7) are completed and attached as instructed.

After completing these steps, review the form for accuracy. Once verified, you will be ready to submit the Schedule R along with your California tax return. Remember to keep a copy for your records.

Your Questions, Answered

What is the purpose of the California Schedule R form?

The California Schedule R form is used by corporations to report the apportionment and allocation of income for California tax purposes. It helps determine how much of a corporation's income is taxable in California, especially for those engaged in business both within and outside the state. This form is essential for ensuring compliance with California tax laws and accurately reporting income from various sources.

Who needs to file Schedule R?

What information is required on Schedule R?

Schedule R requires detailed information about the corporation's net income or loss, nonbusiness income, and business income before apportionment. Additionally, it asks for apportionment percentages and income allocable to California. The form also requires supporting schedules for specific types of income, such as rental income and gains from asset sales. Accurate reporting on this form is vital for determining the corporation's California tax liability.

What are the key sections of Schedule R?

Schedule R consists of several key sections, including the calculation of net income or loss, the reporting of nonbusiness and business income, and the apportionment of income to California. It also includes sections for specific types of income, such as dividends, interest, and gains from sales. Each section has specific lines that need to be filled out based on the corporation's financial activities during the tax year.

How do I determine the apportionment percentage?

The apportionment percentage is determined by using either the standard three-factor formula or the single-sales factor formula, depending on the corporation's election. The three-factor formula considers property, payroll, and sales, while the single-sales factor focuses solely on sales made to California customers. The appropriate formula must be completed on Schedule R-1, and the resulting percentage is then reported on Schedule R.

What if my corporation has nonbusiness income?

If your corporation has nonbusiness income, you must report it separately on Schedule R. This includes dividends, interest, and gains from the sale of nonbusiness assets. Nonbusiness income is treated differently from business income when determining apportionment and allocation to California. Ensure that you follow the guidelines for reporting nonbusiness income to avoid potential tax issues.

Can I attach additional schedules to Schedule R?

Yes, additional schedules can be attached to Schedule R as needed. For example, if your corporation has rental income, you would need to attach Schedule R-3. Similarly, if there are gains or losses from asset sales, Schedule R-4 must be included. Make sure to complete all applicable schedules to provide a comprehensive view of your corporation's income and comply with tax requirements.

What should I do if I need assistance with Schedule R?

If you need assistance with Schedule R, consider consulting a tax professional or accountant who specializes in California corporate tax law. They can help ensure that you complete the form accurately and comply with all necessary regulations. Additionally, the California Franchise Tax Board provides resources and guidance for completing tax forms, which can be helpful in navigating the filing process.

Common mistakes

  1. Incomplete Information: Failing to provide all required details, such as the corporation name or California corporation number, can lead to delays or rejections.

  2. Incorrect Income Reporting: Misreporting net income or loss from Form 100 or Form 100W can result in incorrect tax calculations.

  3. Neglecting Attachments: Not attaching necessary schedules, like R-1 through R-7, when applicable, may cause the form to be considered incomplete.

  4. Miscalculating Apportionment: Errors in calculating the apportionment percentage can lead to incorrect tax obligations.

  5. Omitting Nonbusiness Income: Failing to report all nonbusiness income, such as dividends or royalties, can result in underreporting income.

  6. Ignoring California Specifics: Not considering California-specific rules, such as those related to water's-edge foreign investment, can lead to mistakes.

  7. Inconsistent Reporting: Reporting different figures on various state tax returns can raise red flags and lead to audits.

  8. Missing Deadlines: Submitting the form after the due date can incur penalties and interest.

  9. Failing to Review: Not double-checking the form for accuracy before submission can result in avoidable errors.

  10. Not Seeking Help: Avoiding professional assistance when unsure about complex sections can lead to mistakes that could have been easily avoided.

Documents used along the form

The California Schedule R form is an essential document for corporations operating within the state, particularly those involved in apportioning and allocating income. This form is typically accompanied by several other documents that provide critical information needed for accurate tax reporting. Below is a list of common forms and documents that are often used alongside the California Schedule R, each serving a specific purpose in the tax preparation process.

  • Form 100: This is the California Corporation Franchise or Income Tax Return. It reports the corporation's income, deductions, and credits, and is the primary form for corporate tax filing in California.
  • Form 100W: This form is specifically for the California Corporation Franchise or Income Tax Return for Water’s-Edge Filers. It is used by corporations that are electing to report their income on a water’s-edge basis.
  • Form 100S: This is the California S Corporation Franchise or Income Tax Return. It is used by S corporations to report their income and deductions, similar to Form 100 but tailored for S corporation tax rules.
  • Schedule R-1: This schedule calculates the apportionment formula for the corporation. It helps determine the portion of income that is taxable in California based on various factors like sales, property, and payroll.
  • Schedule R-2: This document serves as a Sales and General Questionnaire. It collects additional information about the corporation's business activities, partnerships, and sales figures to ensure accurate reporting.
  • Schedule R-3: This schedule details the net income or loss from the rental of nonbusiness property. It breaks down rental income and expenses to determine the taxable amount.
  • Schedule R-4: This form reports gains or losses from the sale of nonbusiness assets. It outlines transactions involving real and tangible personal property to assess any taxable gains.
  • Schedule R-5: This schedule computes the interest offset for California domiciliary corporations. It helps in determining the allowable interest expense that can be deducted.
  • Schedule R-6: This document addresses contributions adjustments. It calculates the impact of charitable contributions on the corporation's taxable income.

Utilizing these forms and schedules in conjunction with the California Schedule R ensures that corporations can accurately report their income and comply with state tax regulations. Each document plays a vital role in the overall tax filing process, contributing to a clearer understanding of the corporation's financial obligations in California.

Similar forms

  • California Form 100: This is the main corporate income tax return for California corporations. Like Schedule R, it requires detailed reporting of income, deductions, and apportionment of income. Both forms are essential for determining the tax liability of a corporation in California.
  • California Form 100W: This form is specifically for corporations that are considered "water's-edge" filers. Similar to Schedule R, it includes provisions for apportioning income and requires detailed information about income sources and deductions, particularly for foreign income.
  • California Form 565: This form is used for partnerships and includes a similar structure for reporting income and deductions. Like Schedule R, it requires the allocation of income among partners and may involve apportionment calculations based on business activities within California.
  • California Schedule K: This schedule is part of Form 565 and is used to report each partner's share of income, deductions, and credits. It shares similarities with Schedule R in that both require detailed income reporting and allocation, though Schedule K focuses on partnership income specifically.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the California Schedule R form, it’s important to keep a few key guidelines in mind. Here’s a list of things to do and avoid:

  • Do ensure all calculations are accurate. Double-check your figures to avoid costly mistakes.
  • Do attach any necessary supporting documents. This may include schedules or forms that provide additional information.
  • Do follow the instructions carefully. Each section has specific requirements that must be met.
  • Do keep a copy of the completed form for your records. This can be helpful for future reference or in case of an audit.
  • Don't leave any fields blank unless instructed to do so. Missing information can lead to delays or rejections.
  • Don't submit the form without reviewing it. A second look can help catch errors you might have missed initially.
  • Don't forget to sign and date the form. An unsigned form is considered incomplete.
  • Don't ignore deadlines. Late submissions can result in penalties or interest charges.

Misconceptions

Understanding the California Schedule R form can be challenging. Here are some common misconceptions that may cause confusion:

  • It is only for large corporations. Many believe that only large corporations need to file Schedule R. In reality, any corporation that has income sourced from California may need to complete this form.
  • Schedule R is optional. Some think that filing Schedule R is optional. However, it is required for corporations that are part of a combined reporting group or those with specific income types.
  • All income is reported on Schedule R. There is a misconception that all types of income must be reported on this schedule. In fact, only business income and specific nonbusiness income need to be included.
  • Nonbusiness income is not important. Some might think that nonbusiness income is insignificant. This is incorrect, as it can affect the overall tax liability and must be accurately reported.
  • Apportionment is the same for all businesses. Many assume that apportionment percentages are uniform across all businesses. However, apportionment methods can vary based on the nature of the business and its activities.
  • Interest offsets are automatic. There is a belief that interest offsets will automatically apply. However, taxpayers must calculate and report these offsets accurately on the form.
  • Filing Schedule R guarantees a refund. Some individuals think that completing Schedule R will lead to a tax refund. This is not guaranteed and depends on various factors, including overall income and deductions.
  • It can be completed without supporting documents. Many believe they can complete Schedule R without additional documentation. In reality, supporting schedules and documents are often necessary to substantiate the figures reported.

Being aware of these misconceptions can help ensure that the Schedule R is completed accurately and efficiently. If you have any questions, seeking assistance can provide clarity and guidance.

Key takeaways

When filling out and using the California Schedule R form, it is crucial to keep several key points in mind. These takeaways will help ensure accuracy and compliance with state tax regulations.

  • Attach the Schedule R Properly: Always attach Schedule R behind your California tax return, before any supporting schedules. This placement is essential for proper processing.
  • Complete All Relevant Sections: Ensure you fill out both sides of Schedule R and all applicable supplementary schedules (R-1 through R-7). Incomplete forms can lead to processing delays or errors.
  • Accurate Income Reporting: Report net income or loss accurately from the appropriate lines of Form 100, 100W, or 100S. This figure is foundational for calculating your apportionable income.
  • Understanding Nonbusiness Income: Clearly distinguish between business and nonbusiness income. Nonbusiness income must be reported separately, and specific schedules must be attached for detailed reporting.
  • Apportionment Percentage: Calculate your apportionment percentage carefully. This percentage determines how much of your income is allocated to California and should be derived from Schedule R-1.
  • Review General Information: Always refer to the General Information section for Schedule R. This section provides essential definitions, instructions, and examples that can clarify complex areas of the form.

By following these key takeaways, you can navigate the complexities of the California Schedule R form more effectively. Timely and accurate completion of this form is vital to ensure compliance and avoid potential penalties.