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The California 3805Z form is an essential document for businesses operating within designated Enterprise Zones (EZs). It serves as a summary of deductions and credits that eligible businesses can claim on their California tax returns. This form is particularly important for those seeking to benefit from hiring credits, sales or use tax credits, and various business expense deductions related to their operations in an EZ. Businesses must provide key information, including their entity type, the name and address of the EZ business, and relevant financial data such as gross annual receipts and total asset value. Additionally, the form requires details about the number of employees, including those eligible for hiring credits. Completing the 3805Z form involves several parts, including sections for credits and recapture, business expense deductions, and net operating loss (NOL) carryovers. Each section is designed to ensure that businesses accurately report their activities and maximize their potential tax benefits while complying with state tax regulations. Understanding how to properly fill out this form is crucial for any business looking to leverage the advantages offered by California's Enterprise Zone program.

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TAXABLE YEAR

Enterprise Zone

 

 

CALIFORNIA FORM

 

 

 

2012

Deduction and Credit Summary

 

 

3805Z

 

 

Attach to your California tax return.

SSN or ITIN or California corporation number

Name(s) as shown on return

FEIN

California Secretary of State (SOS) file number

A.Check the appropriate box for your entity type:

Individual

Estate

Trust

C corporation

S corporation Partnership

Exempt organization

Limited liability company

Limited liability partnership

 

B.Enter the name of the Enterprise Zone (EZ) business: __________________________________________________________________________________

C.Enter the address (actual location) where the EZ business is conducted:

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

D.Enter the name of the EZ in which the business and/or investment activity is located.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

E. Enter the six-digit Principal Business Activity Code of the EZ Business

______________________

 

Enter the six-digit Principal Business Activity Code from the chart. For the Long Beach

 

 

EZ, enter the four-digit Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code number from the chart.

 

F.

Total number of employees in the EZ

______________________

G.

Number of employees included in the computation of the hiring credit, if claimed

______________________

H.

Number of new employees included in the computation of the hiring credit, if claimed

______________________

I.

Gross annual receipts of the business

______________________

J.

Total asset value of the business

______________________

Part I Credits and Recapture (Complete Schedule Z on Side 2 before you complete this part.)

1Hiring and sales or use tax credits claimed on the current year return:

a

Hiring credit from Schedule Z, line 8A, column (g) or line 10, column (f)

1a______________________

b

Hiring credit recapture from Worksheet IA, Section B, line 2, column (b)

..

1b______________________

c

Sales or use tax credit from Schedule Z, line 9A, column (g) or line 11, column (f)

1c______________________

d

Add line 1a and line 1c

1d______________________

Part II Business Expense Deduction and Recapture

2

a Enter the cost of qualified property purchased for the EZ that is being deducted as a current year

 

 

business expense from Worksheet II, Section A, line 5, column (b)

2a______________________

 

ELECTION: The act of deducting a portion of the cost of any property as a current year expense rather than adding it

 

 

to the capital account constitutes an election to treat that property in accordance with R&TC Sections 17267.2

 

 

or 24356.7. That election may not be revoked except with the written consent of the Franchise Tax Board (FTB).

 

 

b Business expense deduction recapture from Worksheet II, Section B, line 2, column (b)

2b______________________

 

 

Part III Net Interest Deduction for Lenders

 

3

Enter the amount of net interest received on loans to businesses located in the EZ from

 

 

Worksheet III, line 2, column (f)

3 ______________________

Part IV Portion of Business Attributable to the Enterprise Zone

4Enter the average apportionment percentage of your business that is in the EZ from Worksheet IV, Section A,

line 4. If your operation is wholly within the EZ, the average apportionment percentage is 100% (1.00)

4 ______________________

Part V Net Operating Loss (NOL) Carryover and Deduction

 

5 a Enter the EZ NOL carryover from prior years from Worksheet V, Section C, line 30, column (b)

. 5a ______________________

bEnter the total EZ NOL deduction used in the current year from Worksheet V, Section C, line 30, column (c). Enter this amount on Schedule CA (540 or 540NR), line 21e, column B; Form 100, line 21;

Form 100W, line 21; Form 100S, line 19; or Form 109, line 6

5b______________________

c Enter the EZ NOL carryover to future years from Worksheet V, Section C, line 30, column (e)

5c______________________

ELECTION: For those taxpayers eligible for an NOL carryover under R&TC Sections 17276.2, 17276.4, 17276.5, 17276.6, 24416.2, 24416.4, 24416.5, or 24416.6, the act of claiming an NOL carryover on this form constitutes the irrevocable election to apply the loss under R&TC Sections 17276.2 or 24416.2, for taxpayers operating a trade or business within the EZ. If you elect to carry over an NOL under the EZ provisions, you cannot carry over any other type and amount of NOL from this year.

For Privacy Notice, get form FTB 1131.

7541123

FTB 3805Z 2012 Side 1

Schedule Z Computation of Credit Limitations – Enterprise Zones

Part I Computation of Credit Limitations. See instructions.

1Trade or business income. Individuals: Enter the amount from the Worksheet IV, Section C, line 14, column (c) on this line and on line 3 (skip line 2). See instructions. Corporations filing a combined report, enter the

 

taxpayer’s business income apportioned to California. See instructions for Part IV

1

2

Corporations: Enter the average apportionment percentage from Worksheet IV, Section A, line 4. See instructions

.

2

3

Multiply line 1 by line 2

.

3

4

Enter the EZ NOL deduction from Worksheet V, Section C, line 30, column (c)

.

4

5

EZ taxable income. Subtract line 4 from line 3

5

6a Compute the amount of tax due using the amount on line 5.

See instructions

6a

b Enter the amount of tax from Form 540, line 35; Long Form 540NR, line 42;

 

Form 541, line 21; Form 100, line 24; Form 100W, line 24; Form 100S, line 22;

 

or Form 109, line10. Corporations and S corporations, see instructions

6b

7Enter the smaller of line 6a or line 6b. This is the limitation based on the EZ business income.

Go to Part II, Part III, or Part IV. See instructions

7

Part II Limitation of Credits for Corporations, Individuals, Estates, and Trusts. See instructions.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

(g)

(h)

Credit

Credit

Total

Total credit

Total credit

Limitation

Credit used on

Total credit

name

amount

prior year

assigned from

sum of col. (b)

based on

Sch. P

carryover

 

 

carryover

form FTB 3544

plus col. (c),

EZ business

Can never be

col. (e) minus

 

 

 

col. (g)

minus col. (d)

income

greater than col. (e)

col. (f)

 

 

 

 

 

 

or col. (f)

 

8

Hiring credit

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B

 

 

9

Sales or use

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tax credit

B

 

 

Part III Limitation of Credits for S corporations Only. See instructions.

 

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

 

(e)

 

(f)

(g)

 

Credit

Credit

S corporation

Total

 

Total credit

 

Credit used

Carryover

 

name

amount

credit col. (b)

prior year

 

col. (c)

 

this year by

col. (e) minus

 

 

 

multiplied by 1/3

carryover

 

plus col. (d)

 

S corporation

col. (f)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

Hiring

 

 

 

credit

 

 

11

Sales or use

 

 

 

tax credit

 

 

Part IV Limitation of Credits for Corporations and S Corporations Subject to Paying Only the Minimum Franchise Tax. See instructions.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Credit

Credit

Total prior

Total credit assigned

Total credit carryover

name

amount

year carryover

from form FTB 3544

sum of col. (b) plus

 

 

 

col. (g)

col. (c), minus col. (d)

 

 

 

 

 

12 Hiring credit

 

13Sales or use

tax credit

 

 

 

 

Refer to page 4 for information on how to claim deductions and credits.

Side 2 FTB 3805Z 2012

7542123

Form Specifications

Fact Name Fact Description
Form Purpose The California Form 3805Z is used to summarize deductions and credits for businesses operating in an Enterprise Zone for the tax year.
Entity Types Various entity types can use this form, including individuals, corporations, partnerships, and exempt organizations.
Filing Requirement This form must be attached to the California tax return when claiming Enterprise Zone deductions and credits.
Principal Business Activity Code Taxpayers must enter a six-digit Principal Business Activity Code, which identifies the primary activity of the business within the Enterprise Zone.
Governing Law The form operates under the California Revenue and Taxation Code (R&TC), specifically sections 17267.2, 17276.2, and related sections for deductions and credits.
Net Operating Loss (NOL) Taxpayers can carry over Net Operating Losses (NOL) from previous years when filing this form, subject to specific provisions in the R&TC.

California 3805Z: Usage Guidelines

Filling out the California 3805Z form is a crucial step in claiming deductions and credits related to Enterprise Zones. This form requires specific information about your business and its operations within designated areas. Follow the steps carefully to ensure accurate completion.

  1. Begin by entering your Social Security Number (SSN), Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN), or California corporation number at the top of the form.
  2. Provide your name(s) as they appear on your tax return.
  3. If applicable, enter your Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN).
  4. Include your California Secretary of State (SOS) file number.
  5. Check the appropriate box that corresponds to your entity type: Individual, Estate, Trust, C corporation, S corporation, Partnership, Exempt organization, Limited liability company, or Limited liability partnership.
  6. Fill in the name of the Enterprise Zone (EZ) business.
  7. Provide the address where the EZ business is conducted.
  8. Enter the name of the EZ in which your business activity is located.
  9. Input the six-digit Principal Business Activity Code for your EZ business.
  10. State the total number of employees in the EZ.
  11. Indicate the number of employees included in the hiring credit computation, if claimed.
  12. Specify the number of new employees included in the hiring credit computation, if claimed.
  13. Provide your business's gross annual receipts.
  14. State the total asset value of your business.
  15. Complete Part I by entering the hiring and sales or use tax credits claimed on your current year return.
  16. In Part II, enter the cost of qualified property purchased for the EZ that is being deducted as a current year business expense.
  17. Complete Part III by entering the amount of net interest received on loans to businesses located in the EZ.
  18. In Part IV, enter the average apportionment percentage of your business that is in the EZ.
  19. For Part V, input the EZ NOL carryover from prior years and the total EZ NOL deduction used in the current year.
  20. Finally, review all entries for accuracy before submitting the form with your California tax return.

Your Questions, Answered

What is the purpose of the California 3805Z form?

The California 3805Z form is used by businesses operating in designated Enterprise Zones (EZ) to claim various tax deductions and credits. This form helps businesses benefit from incentives designed to encourage investment and job creation in economically disadvantaged areas. By completing this form, you can report your eligible hiring credits, sales or use tax credits, and business expense deductions associated with your operations in the Enterprise Zone.

Who needs to file the 3805Z form?

What information is required to complete the form?

What happens if I make a mistake on the 3805Z form?

Common mistakes

  1. Incorrect Entity Type Selection: Many individuals fail to check the correct box for their entity type. This can lead to processing delays or incorrect tax calculations. Ensure you select the appropriate entity type, such as individual, corporation, or partnership.

  2. Missing Enterprise Zone Information: Applicants often forget to fill in the name and address of the Enterprise Zone where the business operates. This information is crucial for determining eligibility for credits and deductions. Always double-check that these fields are completed accurately.

  3. Inaccurate Principal Business Activity Code: Entering the wrong six-digit Principal Business Activity Code can result in incorrect tax treatment. It’s important to refer to the provided chart and ensure that the code matches your business activity.

  4. Neglecting to Complete Related Worksheets: Some people skip filling out the necessary worksheets that support the claims on the 3805Z form. Each section of the form often references specific worksheets. Completing these is essential for accurate reporting and validation of your claims.

Documents used along the form

The California 3805Z form is an essential document for businesses operating in designated Enterprise Zones. To ensure accurate reporting and maximize potential benefits, several other forms and documents are often used in conjunction with the 3805Z. Below is a list of six commonly associated documents, each serving a unique purpose in the tax filing process.

  • Form FTB 3544: This form is used to claim the Enterprise Zone Hiring Credit. It provides detailed calculations of the hiring credit based on eligible employees and is crucial for businesses looking to benefit from tax incentives related to new hires.
  • Form FTB 100: This is the California Corporation Franchise or Income Tax Return. Corporations must file this form to report their income, deductions, and credits, including those related to Enterprise Zone activities.
  • Worksheet I: This worksheet helps businesses calculate the total number of qualified employees for the hiring credit. It assists in determining eligibility and the amount of credit that can be claimed.
  • Worksheet II: This document is used to detail business expenses and any deductions related to qualified property purchased for use in the Enterprise Zone. It is essential for businesses claiming deductions on their tax returns.
  • Worksheet III: This worksheet focuses on net interest received on loans made to businesses located in the Enterprise Zone. It aids in calculating deductions for lenders supporting these businesses.
  • Form FTB 1131: This privacy notice form informs taxpayers about how their personal information is handled. It is important for maintaining compliance and understanding privacy rights when submitting tax documents.

Utilizing these forms and worksheets in conjunction with the California 3805Z can help ensure that businesses fully leverage available tax benefits while remaining compliant with state regulations. Proper documentation is key to a smooth filing process and maximizing potential deductions and credits.

Similar forms

  • California Form 3805G: This form is used for claiming the California Enterprise Zone Hiring Credit. Similar to the 3805Z, it requires information about the business and the number of employees eligible for the credit.
  • California Form 588: This form is utilized for withholding on payments made to foreign partners. Like the 3805Z, it involves reporting specific financial details related to business income and tax obligations.
  • California Form 100: The California Corporation Franchise or Income Tax Return. This form is similar in that it reports income, deductions, and credits for corporations, including those applicable in enterprise zones.
  • California Form 100S: This is the California S Corporation Franchise or Income Tax Return. It parallels the 3805Z in that it provides a summary of income and credits, specifically for S corporations.
  • California Form 540: The California Resident Income Tax Return. This form is akin to the 3805Z as it summarizes individual income and tax credits, including enterprise zone benefits.
  • California Form 541: The California Fiduciary Income Tax Return. This form shares similarities with the 3805Z in reporting income and deductions for estates and trusts, including enterprise zone credits.
  • California Form 109: The California Exempt Organization Annual Information Return. This form is similar because it provides a summary of income and credits for exempt organizations, including those in enterprise zones.
  • California Form 3500: This form is used to apply for tax-exempt status. Like the 3805Z, it requires detailed information about the organization’s activities and financials.
  • California Form 3556: This form is for the California Credit for Increasing Research Activities. It is similar to the 3805Z in that it focuses on tax credits related to business activities and requires detailed reporting.
  • California Form 3536: This is the form for the estimated tax for corporations. It parallels the 3805Z by necessitating financial details and projections related to tax liabilities.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the California 3805Z form, it's crucial to ensure accuracy and compliance. Here are seven key dos and don'ts to guide you:

  • Do check the appropriate box for your entity type. This ensures your application is processed correctly.
  • Do provide complete and accurate information for the Enterprise Zone business name and address.
  • Do enter the correct six-digit Principal Business Activity Code. This code is essential for classification.
  • Do calculate the total number of employees accurately. This information impacts your hiring credit.
  • Don't leave any sections blank. Incomplete forms can lead to delays or rejections.
  • Don't forget to attach any required schedules or worksheets. Missing documents can hinder your submission.
  • Don't rush through the form. Take your time to ensure all entries are correct and legible.

Misconceptions

Understanding the California 3805Z form can be tricky, especially with the various misconceptions surrounding it. Here are six common misunderstandings that you should be aware of:

  • Misconception 1: The 3805Z form is only for large businesses.
  • This form is applicable to businesses of all sizes, including small enterprises. Whether you're a sole proprietor or a corporation, if you qualify for the Enterprise Zone benefits, you can use this form.

  • Misconception 2: You don’t need to file the 3805Z form if you don’t owe taxes.
  • Even if you don't owe taxes, filing the 3805Z form can help you claim valuable deductions and credits that may reduce your tax liability in the future.

  • Misconception 3: The form is only relevant for hiring credits.
  • While hiring credits are a significant part of the 3805Z, the form also addresses business expense deductions, net operating loss carryovers, and more. It's a comprehensive tool for various tax benefits.

  • Misconception 4: You can file the 3805Z form anytime during the year.
  • The 3805Z form must be attached to your California tax return. This means you need to file it within the designated tax season, typically by April 15th.

  • Misconception 5: All businesses in California automatically qualify for the Enterprise Zone benefits.
  • Not every business qualifies. You must operate within a designated Enterprise Zone and meet specific eligibility criteria to take advantage of the benefits associated with the 3805Z form.

  • Misconception 6: Once you claim a deduction or credit, it can’t be changed.
  • While some deductions and credits are irrevocable, you may have the option to adjust certain claims with the consent of the Franchise Tax Board. Always keep your records updated and consult with a tax professional if needed.

Key takeaways

The California 3805Z form is essential for businesses operating in designated Enterprise Zones. Here are some key takeaways to keep in mind when filling out and using this form:

  • Entity Type Identification: It is crucial to select the correct entity type at the beginning of the form. Options include individual, corporation, partnership, and more. This selection affects the credits and deductions available to your business.
  • Accurate Reporting: Ensure that all information, such as the business name, address, and Principal Business Activity Code, is accurately reported. Inaccurate information can lead to delays or issues with your tax return.
  • Hiring Credit Details: If claiming the hiring credit, provide the total number of employees and the number of new employees included in the computation. This information is critical for calculating the credit amount.
  • Net Operating Loss (NOL) Election: Claiming an NOL carryover on this form constitutes an irrevocable election. Understand the implications of this election, as it restricts the ability to carry over other types of NOLs from the same year.