Homepage Blank Broker Price Opinion PDF Form
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In the realm of real estate, the Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form stands as a crucial tool for assessing property values. Tailored specifically for residential properties, this form requires a comprehensive analysis that spans various significant facets. It kicks off with an examination of the general market conditions, focusing on the current market's pulse—whether it's depressed, slow, stable, or improving—alongside employment trends, percentage changes in property values, and the inventory of comparable listings within the neighborhood. A deep dive into the subject property’s marketability follows, addressing its standing within the neighborhood, potential financing avenues, sales history, and association dues if applicable. Furthermore, the form details competitive closed sales and listings, highlighting adjustments made for differences in location, size, design, and other critical factors. A BPO concludes with a marketing strategy and a repairs section, outlining needed updates to elevate the property to an average marketable condition, thus painting a full picture of the property’s as-is value versus its potential market value post-repairs. Ultimately, it offers a well-rounded perspective on not only the property itself but also on its broader context within the current real estate landscape.

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RESIDENTIAL BROKER PRICE OPINION

Loan #

REO #:This BPO is the

PROPERTY ADDRESS:

FIRM NAME:

PHONE NO.

Initial

2nd Opinion

Updated Exterior Only

DATE

SALES REPRESENTATIVE:

 

 

 

BORROWER’S NAME:

 

 

 

 

COMPLETED BY:

 

 

 

 

FAX NO.

 

 

 

 

I.GENERAL MARKET CONDITIONS

Current market condition:

Depressed

Slow

 

Stable

Improving

Employment conditions:

Declining

Stable

 

Increasing

 

Market price of this type property has:

Decreased

 

 

%

in past

 

months

 

Increased

 

 

%

in past

 

months

 

Remained stable

 

 

 

 

 

Estimated percentages of owner vs. tenants in neighborhood:

 

 

% owner occupant

 

There is a

Normal supply

oversupply

shortage of comparable listings in the neighborhood

Approximate number of comparable units for sale in neighborhood:

 

 

 

 

 

No. of competing listings in neighborhood that are REO or Corporate owned:

No. of boarded or blocked-up homes:

Excellent

% tenant

II.SUBJECT MARKETABILITY

Range of values in the neighborhood is $

 

 

 

 

 

to $

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The subject is an

over improvement

 

 

under improvement

 

Appropriate improvement for the neighborhood.

Normal marketing time in the area is:

 

 

 

 

days.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Are all types of financing available for the property?

Yes

No

If no, explain

 

 

 

Has the property been on the market in the last 12 months?

Yes

No

If yes, $

 

 

list price (include MLS printout)

To the best of your knowledge, why did it not sell?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unit Type:

single family detached

 

condo

co-op

 

mobile home

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

single family attached

 

townhouse

modular

 

 

 

 

 

 

If condo or other association exists: Fee $

monthly

annually Current?

Yes

No

Fee delinquent? $

The fee includes:

Association Contact:

Insurance

Name:

Landscape

Pool

Tennis

Other

 

Phone No.:

III. COMPETITIVE CLOSED SALES

ITEM

 

 

SUBJECT

 

COMPARABLE NUMBER 1

 

COMPARABLE NUMBER 2

 

COMPARABLE NUMBER 3

Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proximity to Subject

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REO/Corp

 

 

 

 

 

 

REO/Corp

 

 

 

 

 

REO/Corp

Sale Price

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

Price/Gross Living Area

$

 

Sq. Ft.

$

 

Sq. Ft..

 

 

$

 

 

Sq. Ft.

 

 

$

 

 

 

Sq.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ft.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sale Date &

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Days on Market

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VALUE ADJUSTMENTS

 

DESCRIPTION

 

DESCRIPTION

 

+(-) Adjustment

 

DESCRIPTION

+(-) Adjustment

 

DESCRIPTION

 

+(-) Adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales or Financing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Concessions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Location (City/Rural)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leasehold/Fee Simple

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lot Size

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

View

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Design and Appeal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quality of Construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Built

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Bdms

Baths

 

Total

Bdms

 

Baths

 

 

 

Total

 

Bdms

 

Baths

 

 

Total

Bdms

Baths

 

 

 

Above Grade

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Room Count

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Living Area

 

 

 

Sq. Ft.

 

 

Sq. Ft.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sq. Ft.

 

 

 

 

 

Sq. Ft.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basement & Finished

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms Below Grade

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Functional Utility

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Heating/Cooling

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Energy Efficient Items

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Garage/Carport

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Porches, Patio, Deck

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fireplace(s), etc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fence, Pool, etc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Adj. (total)

 

 

 

 

 

+

-

 

 

$

 

+

-

 

$

 

+

 

 

-

 

$

 

Adjusted Sales Price of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

Comparable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fannie Mae Revised 03/99

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 1 of 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REO#

Loan #

IV. MARKETING STRATEGY

As-is

Minimal Lender Required Repairs

V. REPAIRS

Occupancy Status: Occupied

Repaired Most Likely Buyer:

Vacant Unknown

Owner occupant Investor

Itemize ALL repairs needed to bring property from its present “as is” condition to average marketable condition for the neighborhood. Check those repairs you recommend that we perform for most successful marketing of the property.

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

 

 

 

 

GRAND TOTAL FOR ALL REPAIRS $

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VI. COMPETITIVE LISTINGS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM

 

 

SUBJECT

COMPARABLE NUMBER 1

COMPARABLE NUMBER. 2

COMPARABLE NUMBER. 3

Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proximity to Subject

 

 

 

 

 

REO/Corp

 

 

 

 

 

REO/Corp

 

 

REO/Corp

List Price

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

Price/Gross Living Area

$

 

Sq.Ft.

$

Sq.Ft.

 

 

 

$

Sq.Ft.

 

 

 

$

Sq.Ft.

 

 

Data and/or

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Verification Sources

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VALUE ADJUSTMENTS

 

DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTION

 

+ (-)Adjustment

DESCRIPTION

 

+(-)Adjustment

DESCRIPTION

+(-)Adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales or Financing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Concessions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Days on Market and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date on Market

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Location (City/Rural)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leasehold/Fee

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Simple

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lot Size

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

View

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Design and Appeal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quality of Construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Built

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Above Grade

Total

Bdms

Baths

Total

Bdms

Baths

 

 

 

Total

Bdms

 

Baths

 

Total

Bdms

 

Baths

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Room Count

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Living Area

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sq. Ft.

 

Sq. Ft.

 

 

 

Sq. Ft.

 

 

 

Sq. Ft.

 

 

Basement & Finished

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms Below Grade

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Functional Utility

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Heating/Cooling

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Energy Efficient Items

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Garage/Carport

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Porches, Patio, Deck

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fireplace(s), etc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fence, Pool, etc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Adj. (total)

 

 

 

 

+

-

 

 

 

$

 

 

+

-

-

 

$

 

 

+

-

 

$

 

 

Adjusted Sales Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

of Comparable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VI. THE MARKET VALUE (The value must fall within the indicated value of the Competitive Closed Sales).

Market Value

Suggested List Price

AS IS REPAIRED

30 Quick Sale Value

Last Sale of Subject, Price

Date

COMMENTS (Include specific positives/negatives, special concerns, encroachments, easements, water rights, environmental concerns, flood zones, etc. Attach addendum if additional space is needed.)

Signature:

 

Date:

Fannie Mae Revised 03/99

Page 2 of 2

CMS Publishing Company 1 800 235-1600 [0399]

Form Specifications

Fact Detail
Purpose The Broker Price Opinion form is used to estimate the value of a property.
Sections The form includes sections on general market conditions, subject marketability, competitive closed sales, marketing strategy, repairs, competitive listings, and market value.
Property Types It covers various types of residential properties including single family homes, condos, co-ops, and more.
Market Conditions Evaluates current market conditions, employment trends, and supply of comparable listings.
Assessment Provides an area for detailed comparison of the subject property against comparable properties in terms of price, gross living area, and other attributes.
Adjustments Includes adjustments for sales or financing concessions, location, and various property characteristics to estimate market value.
Governing Law While the form is guided by broader real estate valuation standards, specific use and acceptance may vary by state laws and regulations.

Broker Price Opinion: Usage Guidelines

Filling out a Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form is a detailed process that requires accurate and comprehensive information on a property, market conditions, and comparable sales data. Ensuring that each part of the form is completed precisely is crucial for providing a reliable opinion on the property's value. Here's a step-by-step guide to completing the BPO form effectively.

  1. Start with the "RESIDENTIAL BROKER PRICE OPINION" section at the top. Fill in the Loan #, REO #, and check the appropriate box for Initial, 2nd Opinion, Updated Exterior Only, or another specified assessment.
  2. Under "PROPERTY ADDRESS," write the full address of the property being evaluated.
  3. Enter the FIRM NAME and CONTACT INFORMATION including PHONE NO., FAX NO., and the SALES REPRESENTATIVE handling the BPO.
  4. Include the BORROWER’S NAME and the name of the person COMPLETED BY.
  5. In the GENERAL MARKET CONDITIONS section, assess the current market condition, employment conditions, market price changes, the estimated percentages of owner vs. tenants, supply status, and the number of comparable and corporate-owned listings within the neighborhood.
  6. For the SUBJECT MARKETABILITY section, provide details about the range of values in the neighborhood, the subject’s marketability, financing availability, recent sales attempts, and information regarding any homeowner association fees if applicable.
  7. In the COMPETITIVE CLOSED SALES section, fill in detailed comparison between the subject property and up to three comparable properties including sale price, proximity to the subject, and other relevant details.
  8. Under MARKETING STRATEGY, specify your strategy (As-is, Minimal, Lender Required Repairs) to market the property effectively.
  9. In the REPAIRS section, list all necessary repairs and their estimated costs to bring the property to a marketable condition. Specify which repairs are recommended for the most successful marketing of the property.
  10. For THE MARKET VALUE, use the data from the Competitive Closed Sales to suggest an AS IS, REPAIRED, and Quick Sale Value for the property. This section helps determine the most probable selling price.
  11. Finally, under COMMENTS, include any additional observations or concerns such as positives/negatives of the property, special concerns, encroachments, easements, and other relevant notes. If needed, attach an addendum for extra space.
  12. Complete the form by signing and dating at the bottom of the second page.

After the BPO form is fully completed, it should be reviewed for accuracy and completeness before submission. The information provided will assist in making informed decisions regarding the property's value and marketability, guiding potential pricing strategies for listing or purchasing the property.

Your Questions, Answered

What is a Broker Price Opinion (BPO) and how is it used?

A Broker Price Opinion (BPO) is an estimated value of a property as determined by a real estate broker or other qualified individual. This assessment includes an evaluation of the property's condition, local market trends, comparable sales, and listings. BPOs are commonly used by financial institutions to determine the value of a property in situations such as mortgage refinancing, loan modifications, and foreclosures. They are a cost-effective alternative to a full property appraisal.

What information is included in a Residential Broker Price Opinion form?

The Residential Broker Price Opinion form is detailed and covers various aspects of the property and local market conditions. It includes assessments of current market conditions, subject marketability, competitive closed sales, and competitive listings. It details the property's condition, repairs needed, and an estimated market value in its current state versus its potential value after repairs. Also, it evaluates the financing availability for potential buyers, the normal marketing time for a comparable property in the area, and any association fees if applicable.

How are the market conditions evaluated in the BPO form?

Market conditions are evaluated based on factors including the overall economy's status (depressed, slow, stable, or improving), employment conditions, and the market's performance specifically linked to the property type in question. This section also estimates the percentage of owners to tenants in the neighborhood, the supply of comparable listings, and the number of board-ups or REO/corporate-owned properties, providing a snapshot of the local real estate landscape.

What does the Competitive Listings section entail?

The Competitive Listings section of the BPO form analyzes similar properties currently listed for sale, serving as direct competition to the subject property. It lists comparable properties with their addresses, proximity to the subject property, listing prices, and cost per square foot. Adjustments may be made based on various factors including days on market, location, and property attributes. This section helps in understanding how the subject property stacks up against its competitors in the marketplace.

How is the Value Adjustments section utilized in determining a property’s value?

Value Adjustments are crucial for aligning the subject property’s features and conditions with those of the selected comparables. Adjustments are made for differences in sales or financing concessions, location, lot size, construction quality, and other significant attributes. This process ensures a fair comparison and aids in accurately determining the market value of the property by accounting for the unique features or deficiencies that impact its value.

Common mistakes

When filling out a Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form, there are common mistakes that can lead to inaccuracies or even rejections. It's vital to address these issues to ensure the BPO accurately reflects the property's value and market conditions.

  1. Incorrectly assessing the current market conditions. One might misinterpret whether the market is stable, depressed, or improving, which can dramatically affect the property's valued opinion.

  2. Failure to accurately estimate the percentage of owner-occupied versus tenant-occupied homes in the neighborhood, which can influence the attractiveness of the area to potential buyers.

  3. Overlooking the supply and demand dynamics within the neighborhood, including the number of comparable listings and their status (e.g., REO, corporate-owned), can skew the perceived marketability of the property.

  4. Misunderstanding the property's marketability factors, such as whether it's an over improvement or under improvement in the context of the neighborhood, which impacts the suggested list price.

  5. Neglecting to research or accurately report on the historical market activity of the property, including whether it has been listed within the last 12 months, can leave significant gaps in the valuation process.

  6. Incorrectly comparing the subject property with competitive closed sales. This includes inaccuracies in addressing differences in attributes like location, size, and condition, which are crucial for fair market value estimation.

  7. Inadequate documentation or justification for value adjustments made when comparing the subject property to others. Each adjustment needs a clear rationale, whether it's for differences in lot size, design appeal, or construction quality.

  8. Underestimating or overestimating the cost and scope of repairs needed to bring the property to an average marketable condition, which can affect both the as-is and repaired value estimations.

  9. Misidentifying the most likely buyer segment (owner occupant versus investor), which can lead to a misaligned marketing strategy and valuation.

Addressing these mistakes requires meticulous attention to detail and deep understanding of the local real estate market. Often, seeking the insights of a seasoned real estate professional or a mentor can provide the guidance needed to avoid common pitfalls in BPO completion.

Documents used along the form

When working with Broker Price Opinion (BPO) forms, which provide an estimated value of real estate, professionals often need additional documentation to support their assessments or further action. These documents can vary depending on the specific requirements of a BPO, the nature of the property, and any legal or regulatory needs. Here's a closer look at some of these often-utilized forms and documents.

  • Comparative Market Analysis (CMA): This provides a detailed comparison of the property in question to similar properties in the same area that have recently been sold or are currently for sale. It helps in determining the competitive market price.
  • Appraisal Report: A more detailed and typically formal valuation of a property often required for loan origination, this report is completed by a certified appraiser and includes comprehensive data on the property and market.
  • Purchase Agreement: When a property is being bought or sold, this legally binding document outlines the terms and conditions of the sale, including the sale price, closing date, and any contingencies that must be met before the sale is finalized.
  • Disclosure Forms: Sellers are often required to provide these forms, which reveal any known issues or defects with the property. This might include problems with the foundation, roofing, or any history of flooding.
  • Title Report: This document outlines the legal ownership and any claims or liens against the property. It is crucial for ensuring the seller has the right to sell the property and for identifying any potential legal obstacles to the sale.
  • Repair Estimates: When a BPO suggests that repairs are needed to bring a property up to market standards, repair estimates from contractors can provide a detailed breakdown of the costs involved.
  • Home Inspection Report: This report provides an in-depth look at the condition of the property, including the structure, plumbing, electrical systems, and more. It is often used to negotiate repairs or adjustments in the sale price.
  • Listing Agreement: When a seller decides to list their property with a real estate agent, this document outlines the terms of the agreement, including the duration of the listing, the commission structure, and the list price.

Each of these documents plays a crucial role in the real estate transaction process, providing valuable information and legal protection for both buyers and sellers. For professionals conducting a BPO, having access to these documents can ensure a more accurate and comprehensive property evaluation.

Similar forms

  • Comparative Market Analysis (CMA): Just like the Broker Price Opinion form, a CMA is used by real estate professionals to estimate the value of residential properties by comparing them to similar properties that have recently sold, are currently on the market, or were listed but did not sell. Both documents consider factors such as location, property condition, and market trends to arrive at an estimated value.

  • Appraisal Report: An appraisal report is a more formal assessment of property value conducted by a licensed appraiser. While it shares similarities with the Broker Price Opinion in evaluating property conditions, market trends, and comparables, it is often more detailed and used for loan underwriting purposes in real estate transactions.

  • Real Estate Owned (REO) Property Report: This type of report focuses on properties owned by a lender, typically as a result of foreclosure. Like the Broker Price Opinion, an REO property report evaluates the property's condition, marketability, and suggests a pricing strategy, often considering the impact of the property being bank-owned on its value.

  • Home Inspection Report: Although the primary purpose of a home inspection report is to assess the physical condition of a property rather than its market value, there is an overlap with the BPO in terms of evaluating property conditions. Both documents can influence decisions on pricing and the need for repairs to make a property marketable.

  • Listing Agreement: A listing agreement between a seller and a real estate agent outlines the terms for selling a property, including the listing price. The pricing strategy advised in a Broker Price Opinion can directly inform the listing price set forth in this agreement, as both consider market conditions and property specifics.

  • Pre-listing Presentation: This document is used by real estate agents to win listing agreements from sellers. It often includes a suggested listing price or value range, which may be derived using a process similar to a Broker Price Opinion, evaluating market conditions, comparables, and property characteristics.

  • Market Absorption Analysis: Market absorption analysis looks at the rate at which available homes in a specific market are sold within a given time period. Similar to a Broker Price Opinion, it considers supply and demand dynamics, but it focuses more on the broader market than on individual property values.

  • Investment Property Analysis: This type of analysis is used by investors to assess the potential return on investment (ROI) of a property. Like the Broker Price Opinion, it considers property conditions, market trends, and comparative values, but with a focus on income potential rather than just sale value.

  • Insurance Valuation Report: An insurance valuation report determines the value of a property for insurance purposes. While its focus is on replacement cost rather than market value, it similarly assesses property specifics and condition as seen in a Broker Price Opinion.

  • Lease Rental Analysis: This analysis helps landlords and investors determine competitive rental prices for their properties by comparing them with similar rental properties. It shares similarities with the Broker Price Opinion form in terms of comparing properties and considering market conditions and property features.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form, there are crucial do's and don'ts that play a significant role in ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the appraisal. Below are outlined steps to guide real estate professionals.

Do's:

  1. Review recent, relevant transactions within the vicinity to ensure comparable sales are accurately represented in the valuation.
  2. Consider the current state of the market, examining factors such as market trends, employment conditions, and supply and demand dynamics when making valuations.
  3. Be thorough in assessing the condition of the property, listing all required repairs and considering these in your final valuation.
  4. Document reasons for price adjustments based on objective criteria, such as location, lot size, and the overall condition of the property.
  5. Ensure all information is current and verify data accuracy through reliable sources to support your valuation.

Don'ts:

  • Avoid overlooking the importance of neighborhood dynamics, such as the percentage of owner-occupants versus tenants, as this can significantly affect property values.
  • Do not ignore the property's marketability, including factors like how long similar properties have been on the market and whether there have been any recent price adjustments.
  • Resist the temptation to make valuation decisions based on outdated or irrelevant comparables that do not reflect the current market conditions.
  • Do not underestimate the impact of repairs and condition on the property’s value; failing to account for these can lead to inaccurate valuations.
  • Avoid submitting the form with missing or incomplete information, which can delay the valuation process or lead to inaccuracies in the final BPO report.

Misconceptions

When it comes to understanding the Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form, there are several misconceptions that can lead to confusion. Here are seven common misunderstandings and the real facts behind them.

  1. A BPO can replace an appraisal. This is a misconception because a Broker Price Opinion, while informative, is not as comprehensive as an appraisal. Appraisals are performed by licensed professionals who follow strict guidelines and often use more detailed methods to determine the value of a property.

  2. BPOs are only used by banks. While it's true that financial institutions frequently utilize BPOs during the foreclosure process or for mortgage refinancing evaluations, real estate agents, investors, and homeowners also use these opinions for a variety of reasons, including sale price considerations and investment analysis.

  3. Any real estate agent can conduct a BPO. Not quite. The ability to complete a BPO may be subject to state laws and regulations. Some states require specific certifications or qualifications before an agent can perform them. Moreover, experience and expertise in the local market are crucial for providing an accurate Broker Price Opinion.

  4. Broker Price Opinions are objective. While BPOs aim to provide a fair market value, they can be subjective. Since different agents may prioritize certain factors differently, opinions on a property’s value can vary. This subjectivity highlights the importance of using BPOs as a guide rather than an absolute valuation tool.

  5. BPOs offer a detailed property analysis. This statement can be misleading. BPOs do provide an overview of property conditions and market analysis, but they might not include the thorough inspection or in-depth analysis that an appraisal or a physical inspection offers. For example, BPOs may rely on exterior observations and market data without detailing the interior conditions.

  6. The lowest BPO value is the most accurate. The assumption that lower Broker Price Opinions reflect more accuracy is not necessarily correct. BPO values should represent realistic market conditions, which aren’t always reflected by lower valuations. An accurate BPO considers various market and property factors to determine a value that aligns with current real estate trends.

  7. A BPO's main purpose is to determine the selling price of a property. While determining a potential selling price is a common use for a BPO, it serves several other purposes, including loan modifications, short sale approvals, and investment evaluations. The versatility of a BPO makes it a valuable tool beyond just setting a sale price.

Understanding these key points illuminates the Broker Price Opinion's role in real estate transactions and financial decisions. It’s essential to remember that BPOs, while useful, form just one part of a broader property value and market analysis strategy.

Key takeaways

Filling out a Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form requires meticulous attention to detail and a deep understanding of the property and its surrounding market. The form serves a critical function in the real estate industry, aiding in the decision-making processes for lenders, investors, and real estate professionals. Here are 10 key takeaways that one should remember when dealing with a BPO:

  • It is essential to accurately assess the current market conditions, including the health of the employment sector and the balance between supply and demand in the neighborhood. This affects the property's value significantly.
  • Understanding the prevalence of owner occupants versus tenants within the neighborhood provides insights into the property's marketability and potential future value.
  • Estimating the number of competing listings, especially those that are real estate owned (REO) or corporate-owned, can offer a competitive edge by highlighting the property's position within the market.
  • Correctly identifying the property type and its appropriateness in the neighborhood is crucial. Whether it's an over-improvement or an under-improvement can impact its perceived value.
  • The form demands a careful analysis of the property's current and past listing status. This includes whether all types of financing are available, which can significantly influence the selling process.
  • Detailed information regarding any homeowners' association fees, including their frequency and current status, can affect the property's attractiveness to potential buyers.
  • When comparing the subject property to similar, recently sold properties, adjustments must be made for differences in features like location, size, and condition to accurately estimate the subject’s market value.
  • Choosing an effective marketing strategy and identifying the most likely buyer type are vital steps for setting realistic expectations and achieving successful sales outcomes.
  • Itemizing repair needs comprehensively and recommending necessary actions helps in presenting the property in its best possible light, enhancing its marketability.
  • Finally, the competitive listings section allows for a side-by-side comparison with active listings, providing crucial insights for pricing strategies and adjustments.

In summary, filling out a BPO form with a detailed and accurate analysis provides a solid foundation for determining a property's value and market position. This process necessitates an intricate blend of market knowledge, analytical skills, and strategic planning.