What is the Michigan Form 3372?
The Michigan Form 3372, also known as the Michigan Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption, is a document that allows purchasers to claim exemption from sales and use tax on certain transactions. It must be completed by the purchaser and provided to the seller. The form is not valid unless all four sections are filled out completely.
Who should fill out the Form 3372?
The purchaser is responsible for completing the Form 3372. This includes individuals or businesses that intend to buy tangible personal property or services without paying sales tax. The completed form should then be given to the seller to validate the exemption claim.
What information is required on the Form 3372?
The form requires several key pieces of information, including the type of purchase (one-time or blanket), items covered by the certificate, the basis for the exemption claim, and the purchaser's certification. Each section must be completed accurately to ensure the exemption is valid.
What are the types of purchases that can be claimed on Form 3372?
Purchasers can select either a one-time purchase or a blanket certificate. A one-time purchase requires an order or invoice number, while a blanket certificate can be used for recurring business relationships or for a specified period of up to four years. This flexibility allows businesses to manage their tax-exempt purchases effectively.
What are the common exemptions listed on Form 3372?
Common exemptions include purchases for resale, agricultural production, government entities, and nonprofit organizations. Each exemption type has specific requirements that must be met, such as providing a sales tax license number or percentage of agricultural production. If a purchaser's exemption is not listed, they can select "Other" and provide an explanation.
Is a signature required on the Form 3372?
A signature is only required if the form is being submitted in paper format. If the form is provided electronically, a signature is not necessary. However, the purchaser must still ensure that all information is accurate and complete, as they are responsible for the validity of the exemption claim.
What happens if an exemption claim is disallowed?
If a claim for exemption is disallowed, the purchaser is responsible for paying any tax, penalties, and accrued interest. This includes reimbursing the seller for any tax that was not collected at the time of sale. It is crucial for purchasers to understand their eligibility for the exemption to avoid potential liabilities.
How long is a blanket certificate valid?
A blanket certificate can be valid for a maximum of four years. This option is beneficial for purchasers who anticipate multiple exempt transactions within that time frame but do not maintain a recurring business relationship. It is important to keep track of the expiration date to ensure continued compliance.
What should sellers do with the exemption certificates they receive?
Sellers must maintain proper records of all exempt sales, including the exemption certificates. These records can be kept electronically and should include all necessary information to substantiate the exempt status of the sale. Failure to comply with record-keeping requirements may result in tax liabilities for the seller.